Polyscias scutellaria aka Dinnerplate Aralia

Taxonomy

Polyscias scutellaria, also known as the Shield Aralia or Plum Aralia, is a tropical shrub or small tree native to the Southwest Pacific islands. Growing up to 2-6 meters in height, this plant is famous for its leathery, round leaves ranging from light to dark green. It is a popular houseplant that needs regular watering and should be kept less than 3 feet away from a window to receive abundant sunlight. It may not suit aspiring plant lovers as it’s easy to overwater and get root rot. The leaves and root can be used as an antiseptic and deodorant. This plant can grow up to 20 feet (6 m) tall and 13 feet (4 m) wide, making it a perfect choice for experienced plantoholics who want to compliment their collection with a tropical plant.

Common names

Dinnerplate Aralia, Shield Aralia, Aralia Fabian

How to care for Dinnerplate Aralia

Difficulty

If you're looking for a plant that offers a moderate level of challenge, Dinnerplate Aralia is a great choice to test your gardening skills.

Water

Dinnerplate Aralia should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Dinnerplate Aralia loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Dinnerplate Aralia prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Dormancy

During the cold period, it is common for Dinnerplate Aralia to go dormant, resulting in a slowdown of growth. To accommodate this, waterings should be spaced out more.

Toxicity

There is no verified data on the toxicity of this plant in the records of Ploi. If any person, including yourself, a family member, or a pet, consume plant material with an uncertain toxicity level, it is advisable to seek the advice of a healthcare expert.

Humidity

No extra humidity is necessary for the Dinnerplate Aralia. Absorption of water by plants is primarily done through their roots, and soil watering is the most effective method to provide humidity to your plants.

Fertilizer

The Dinnerplate Aralia is characterized by its slow growth and doesn't need fertilization in addition to its potting soil. By renewing the soil in its pot once a year, it should have enough nutrition. Remember, plants get their energy from sunlight, not from any fertilizers.

Region of origin

Dinnerplate Aralia’s native range is Pacific Islands.


More info:
Wikipedia