Adiantum pedatum aka Northern Maidenhair
Taxonomy
Adiantum pedatum, also known as the northern maidenhair fern or five-fingered fern, is a species of fern native to moist forests in eastern North America. This deciduous fern forms a clump up to 45cm tall, with wiry black stems that bear branched, spreading fronds. When young, these fronds can exhibit a deep pink color. One of the distinguishing features of this fern, as with others in its genus, is the slender and shining black stipes, which gives rise to the name maidenhair.
In addition to its natural habitat, the northern maidenhair fern has gained popularity as a houseplant. It is relatively easy to grow and requires regular watering to thrive. To ensure optimal growth, it is recommended to place the fern in abundant sunlight, ideally within 3 feet of a window.
Common names
Northern Maidenhair, Pointerweed, Five Finger FernHow to care for Northern Maidenhair
Difficulty
Northern Maidenhair is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal attention, making it an excellent choice for beginners.
Water
Northern Maidenhair should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
When growing Northern Maidenhair, it is important to pay attention to the soil type you are using. This plant is very sensitive to dry soil and needs a potting soil that retains moisture. A good soil should still be well-draining and contain lots of organic matter. Coco coir or sphagnum moss are great options to provide the Five Finger Fern with the nutrients and moisture it needs. The added organic matter will also help the soil retain water and prevent the Northern Maidenhair from drying out too quickly. Before planting, make sure to mix compost or manure into the soil for extra nutrients. Also, make sure to water the Northern Maidenhair regularly, making sure to keep the soil evenly moist but never soggy. With the correct soil and watering regimen, the Northern Maidenhair will thrive and bring lots of beauty to your home.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the Northern Maidenhair prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Toxicity
Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.
Fertilizer
The growth of Northern Maidenhair is not rapid and it doesn't necessitate any extra fertilization. By replacing its potting soil once a year, it should receive ample nutrition. It is important to note that plants obtain their energy from the sun's rays, not from fertilizers.
Growth-pattern
New growth will sprout from the top of the plant as it grows upwards.
Region of origin
Northern Maidenhair’s native range is Worldwide.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Adiantum Genus
Adiantum tricholepis Fuzzy Maidenhair
Adiantum raddianum Delta Maidenhair
Adiantum aethiopicum Common Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum tenerum Brittle Maidenhair
Adiantum hispidulum Rough Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum concinnum Polished Maidenhair
Adiantum philippense Walking Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum poiretii Mexican Maidenhair
