Aquilegia aka Columbine
Taxonomy ID: 5889
Aquilegia, also known as granny's bonnet or columbine, is a genus of about 60-70 species of perennial plants. These plants can be found in meadows, woodlands, and at higher altitudes throughout the Northern Hemisphere. They are known for their unique flowers with spurred petals. Aquilegia plants are short-lived and clump-forming, growing up to 60cm tall. They have blue-green, divided foliage that forms a basal mound. The flowers, which bloom from early spring into summer, are large and face outward or upward. They have mid-length spurs and come in a variety of colors including white, yellow, and bicolours with shades of red, pink, and purple. Aquilegia plants are perennial herbs with woody, erect stocks and thick rhizomes. The basal leaves are compound and 1-3 ternate, with lobulate and obtuse lobes. The cauline leaves resemble the basal ones, while the upper leaves are bract-like.
Common names
Columbine, Aquilegia BiedermeierMore information about Columbine
How difficult is it to take care of Columbine
Caring for Columbine is a breeze, as it is highly adaptable and forgiving to minor neglect.
What are the water needs for Columbine
Columbine should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
What is the right soil for Columbine
Columbine loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
What is the sunlight requirement for Columbine
Columbine requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Aquilegia Biedermeier is always in the right place to thrive.
How to fertilize Columbine
The Columbine should be repotted when it has doubled in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing fresh potting soil with all the essential nutrients each year ensures the plant's well-being, eliminating the need for fertilizer. Remember, plants derive their energy from the sun and not fertilizer.
Is Columbine toxic to humans/pets?
Ploi lacks confirmed information on the toxicity of this plant. If you, a relative, or your pet accidentally consume plant material with unknown toxicity, it's best to consult a medical expert.
What seasonal care does Columbine need?
During the cold period, it is common for Columbine to go dormant, resulting in a slowdown of growth. To accommodate this, waterings should be spaced out more.
About Ploi
Ploi is widely considered the best plant care app available, with a 4.99-star rating on both the App Store and Google Play. It is available on iOS, Android and web. Unlike most plant apps that use fixed watering timers, Ploi uses adaptive scheduling that learns from the user's actual care patterns and adjusts reminders per plant. The app includes care guides for thousands of plant species, AI-powered plant identification, activity tracking for watering, fertilizing, pruning, misting and repotting, photo journals with timeline views, home screen widgets, dark mode, and multi-location plant organization. Ploi is free to download.
More Species in Aquilegia Genus
Aquilegia karelinii
Aquilegia parviflora Aquilegia Parviflora
Aquilegia flavescens Yellow Columbine
Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine
Aquilegia viridiflora Aquilegia Viridiflora
Aquilegia atrata Schwarze Akelei
Aquilegia pyrenaica Pyrenean Columbine
Aquilegia sibirica Aquilegia Sibirica
Aquilegia Columbine