Brahea edulis aka Guadeloupe Palm

Taxonomy

Brahea edulis, also known as the Guadalupe palm or palma de Guadalupe, is an endemic palm species found on Guadalupe Island, Mexico. It can also be found in a few other locations where it has been planted. This slow-growing palm can reach heights of 4.50 to 13 meters (15 to 43 ft) and grows in altitudes between 400 and 1,000 meters (1,300 and 3,300 ft) above sea level. Its fan-shaped leaves are large, pleated, and emerge from the plant, eventually arching downwards. The trunk is gray-brown, thickest at the base, and tapers upwards. In the summer, mature trees produce cream-colored flowers on branched stems, followed by edible green-brown fruit. Brahea edulis is a single-stemmed evergreen palm that can grow up to 10 - 12 meters tall with a stem diameter of up to 40cm. It has a crown of about 20 large leaves. This palm is harvested for food locally and is widely grown as an ornamental plant. However, its natural regeneration is hindered by introduced feral goats, and it is classified as 'Endangered' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Native to Guadalupe Island, this palm is now grown worldwide as an ornamental plant. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate various soil types, including sand, loam, and clay. It thrives in sunny, sheltered positions and can tolerate poor, dry soils. While there are no specific reports on its edibility, the fruit is likely edible either raw or cooked and is approximately 35mm in diameter. Brahea edulis is tolerant of frost but prefers dry, sunny climates. These palms are wind and salt hardy, making them suitable for drier subtropical conditions. They do not thrive in constant humidity. Once established, they require little to no care and only need infrequent watering. Propagation is typically done through seeds, which take 3-6 months to germinate.

Common names

Guadeloupe Palm, Rock Palm, Sweet Brahea Palm

How to care for Guadeloupe Palm

Difficulty

With its straightforward care requirements, Guadeloupe Palm is a hassle-free plant that anyone can enjoy.

Lighting

Guadeloupe Palm thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your Sweet Brahea Palm.

Toxicity

No verified data on the toxicity of this plant exists within Ploi's records. Should you, someone in your family, or your pet ingest plant material with an unknown toxicity level, it is recommended to seek medical advice.

Region of origin

Guadeloupe Palm’s native range is South-western N. America - Mexico.


More info:
Wikipedia