Camellia aka Camellia

Taxonomy

Camellia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Theaceae, found in tropical and subtropical areas of eastern and southern Asia. With over 220 described species, camellias are popular for their ornamental, tea, and woody-oil properties. They have been cultivated worldwide for centuries, resulting in more than 26,000 registered cultivars. The leaves of C. sinensis, of economic importance in East Asia, Southeast Asia, and the Indian subcontinent, are used to produce tea. The C. japonica, C. sasanqua, and their hybrids are ornamental varieties widely used in gardens. C. oleifera produces tea seed oil for cooking and cosmetics. These evergreen shrubs or small trees can grow from 6-20 feet tall, with glossy dark green foliage that remains attractive even when not in bloom. They produce tight rose-like buds that open to masses of single, bright red flowers in summer and autumn. Camellias thrive in shady positions but can tolerate some sun exposure.

Common names

Camellia, Philippa Forwood

How to care for Camellia

Water

Camellia should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Camellia loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

Camellia requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Camellia will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Toxicity

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

Fertilizer

The growth of Camellia is not rapid and it doesn't necessitate any extra fertilization. By replacing its potting soil once a year, it should receive ample nutrition. It is important to note that plants obtain their energy from the sun's rays, not from fertilizers.


More info:
Wikipedia