Cattleya aka Cattleya

Cattleya, abbreviated as C in trade journals, is a genus of evergreen, epiphytic orchids found from Costa Rica to Argentina. These orchids have upright, cane-like stems that grow from a short creeping rhizome. The stems, known as pseudobulbs, are broader in the upper half and carry a single firm leaf that is 2cm long and 5cm wide. These thick, leathery leaves are broadly-oval and light or mid-green in color. The pseudobulbs of Cattleya are wrapped with thin, papery sheaths that become ribbed as they age. In autumn, large and showy flowers appear on short, terminal stems that arise from the new mature growth. These flowers can measure up to 15cm across and have pale pink petals and sepals. The standout feature is the large lip, which is veined with yellow and dark brown markings and dark pink in the lower half. Cattleya orchids are tender and unique plants that have gained popularity due to their distinct shape and variety of colors. They are also easy to grow, making them a great choice for beginners in houseplant cultivation. One specific type of Cattleya, known as Corsage Orchid or Cattleya labiata, is native to Central and Southern America. It produces purple flowers with yellow centers. The size of these orchids can vary greatly, ranging from 3 to 24 inches (7-60cm) in height and width.