Eranthis hyemalis aka Winter Aconite

Taxonomy

Eranthis hyemalis, also known as the winter aconite, is a low-maintenance herbaceous perennial tuber that belongs to the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae. Native to calcareous woodland habitats in France, Italy, and the Balkans, it has also been widely naturalized throughout Europe. Standing at a height of up to 15cm, this plant features bright green lobed leaves that unfurl after the emergence of its cup-shaped flowers. These flowers consist of six pale sulphur-yellow petals, surrounded by vibrant green "ruffs" of bracts during the winter and early spring. The winter aconite blooms from late winter to early spring, making it an excellent choice for a long-lasting display during the colder months. Its name derives from the Greek words 'helein' and 'bora,' meaning to injure or to eat. To thrive, it requires a rich soil with ample organic material, a neutral pH, and good drainage. Although tolerant of drought, it prefers to have moist soil throughout the growing season. It should be kept out of direct winter sun and high temperatures, as the bulb is not tolerant of such conditions.

Common names

Winter Aconite, Winter Hellebore, Winterling (De)

How to care for Winter Aconite

Difficulty

Even if you don't have a green thumb, you can successfully care for Winter Aconite due to its easy-going nature.

Water

Winter Aconite should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Winter Aconite loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

Winter Aconite thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your Winterling (De).

Toxicity

The toxicity level of this plant has not been officially confirmed by Ploi. If there is a possibility of ingestion of plant material with an uncertain toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is advisable to seek the assistance of a medical professional.

Growth-pattern

The Winter Aconite is a clump-forming species, with new growth originating from the soil surrounding the main plant.


More info:
Wikipedia