Euphorbia heterophylla aka Japanese Poinsettia

Taxonomy

Common names

Japanese Poinsettia, Mexican Fireplant, Painted Euphorbia, Milkweed

How to care for Japanese Poinsettia

Water

Japanese Poinsettia does best in dry soil and should only be watered sparingly.

Soil

The Japanese Poinsettia is delicate when it comes to soil that is too damp, therefore, it is crucial to select a potting soil that has efficient drainage and doesn't hold an excessive amount of moisture. An ideal soil should consist of a substantial amount of perlite or vermiculite for proper drainage and some organic matter for nutrition. Mixing a few handfuls of perlite with commercially available cactus soil should produce the desired result.

Lighting

Japanese Poinsettia requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Japanese Poinsettia will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Dormancy

During the cold period, it is common for Japanese Poinsettia to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more during this period.

Toxicity

Japanese Poinsettia is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

Humidity

Japanese Poinsettia thrives in dry environments, but if you provide extra humidity or mist your plant, the lingering water on its leaves could create an ideal environment for certain fungal diseases.

Fertilizer

The growth of Japanese Poinsettia is gradual and it doesn't necessitate any additional fertilizers. Replacing the soil in its pot once a year should suffice to provide the plant with sufficient nutrition. It's important to keep in mind that plants derive their energy from the sun's rays, not fertilizers.

Growth-pattern

New growth will sprout from the top of the plant as it grows upwards.

Region of origin

Japanese Poinsettia’s native range is Worldwide.


More info:
Wikipedia