Euphorbia leuconeura aka Madagascar Jewel
Taxonomy
Euphorbia leuconeura, also known as the Madagascar jewel, is a stunning species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. Native to Madagascar, this tropical succulent shrub thrives in forest undergrowth in rocky areas. It can reach a height of 1.8m (6ft) and spread up to 1m (39in). The plant starts with cylindrical stems that eventually mature into four or five-sided stems covered in dense brown bristles. In bright sunlight, the leaf stalks and margins may display a reddish hue. The foliage is dark green with prominent white veins, forming an eye-catching herringbone pattern. As the plant ages, the leaves turn completely green. Mature plants produce clusters of small white flowers without petals, emerging from red buds in the leaf axils during spring. This African gem can be grown as a striking feature plant indoors, in a warm greenhouse, or conservatory. With its low maintenance requirements, the Madagascar jewel is suitable for gardeners of all levels. Its green to brown stock, broad droopy leaves, and reddish stems make it easily recognizable and sought after by plant enthusiasts worldwide. Sadly, this species is threatened by habitat loss.
Common names
Madagascar JewelHow to care for Madagascar Jewel
Difficulty
Madagascar Jewel requires a bit more attention and knowledge to thrive, making it a suitable plant for those with some gardening experience.
Water
Madagascar Jewel does best in dry soil and should only be watered sparingly.
Soil
When it comes to the Madagascar Jewel, a potting soil that is too moist can cause problems. For this reason, it's important to use a soil mix that is well-draining and does not retain too much moisture. A soil that includes perlite or vermiculite for drainage and organic matter for nutrition is ideal. You can achieve this by simply adding a few scoops of perlite to your store-bought cactus soil.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the Madagascar Jewel prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Dormancy
During the cold period, it is common for Madagascar Jewel to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more during this period.
Toxicity
Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.
Humidity
Madagascar Jewel enjoys dry environments, but misting the plant or providing extra humidity can create an environment for harmful fungi to thrive on the leaves.
Fertilizer
The growth of Madagascar Jewel is not rapid and it doesn't necessitate any extra fertilization. By replacing its potting soil once a year, it should receive ample nutrition. It is important to note that plants obtain their energy from the sun's rays, not from fertilizers.
Region of origin
Madagascar Jewel’s native range is Worldwide.
More info:
Wikipedia
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