Ostrya carpinifolia aka European Hop Hornbeam
Taxonomy
Ostrya carpinifolia, also known as the European hop-hornbeam, is a deciduous tree in the Betulaceae family. It is the only species of the Ostrya genus that is native to Europe. This broadleaf tree can grow up to 24 meters in height, with a conical or irregular crown and scaly, rough bark. Its glossy, oval-shaped leaves have deep veins and doubly serrated edges, turning yellow in autumn. In spring, yellow-green, pendent catkins appear, with male catkins reaching up to 7cm long and female catkins growing into hanging, hop-like seed clusters in late summer. The male catkins measure 5-10cm long, while the female catkins are 2-5cm long. The tree produces pendulous fruit clusters that are 3-8cm long and contain 6-20 seeds, each enclosed in a bladder-like involucre. The specific epithet carpinifolia refers to its hornbeam-like leaves, resembling those of the carpinus tree.
Common names
European Hop HornbeamHow to care for European Hop Hornbeam
Difficulty
Caring for European Hop Hornbeam is a breeze, as it is highly adaptable and forgiving to minor neglect.
Soil
European Hop Hornbeam loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the European Hop Hornbeam prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Toxicity
There is no verified data on the toxicity of this plant in the records of Ploi. If any person, including yourself, a family member, or a pet, consume plant material with an uncertain toxicity level, it is advisable to seek the advice of a healthcare expert.
Fertilizer
The European Hop Hornbeam is characterized by its slow growth and doesn't need fertilization in addition to its potting soil. By renewing the soil in its pot once a year, it should have enough nutrition. Remember, plants get their energy from sunlight, not from any fertilizers.
Region of origin
European Hop Hornbeam’s native range is S. Europe to W. Asia.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Ostrya Genus
