Oxalis grandis aka Great Yellow Woodsorrel

Taxonomy ID: 3184

Oxalis grandis is known as great yellow wood-sorrel. It belongs to the wood-sorrel family, Oxalidaceae. Its native range covers the eastern United States. It grows in woods, including sandy sites and alluvial soils. Kew classes it as a perennial or rhizomatous geophyte. Other sources describe both annual and perennial growth.

Plants reach 1–2 feet [0.30–0.61 metres] tall and wide. The upright stems are green, round, and lack scent. Long leaf stalks bear three leaflets. Each leaflet has an upside-down heart shape and smooth edges. A fine maroon line borders each leaflet. Leaves may grow along stems or form a basal rosette. Underground stems send out roots and new shoots. This growth allows patches to extend beyond one plant's stated width.

The flowers are yellow, with red marks at each petal's base. Each bloom has five petals and five sepals. Flowers reach about 0.08 feet [0.025 metres] across. NC State gives May to June as the flowering season. Plants For A Future gives a longer May to September season. Green capsules follow the flowers. Ripe capsules split open and scatter their seeds. The unripe fruit has a sour taste.

Light guidance differs between the sources. NC State lists full sun; Plants For A Future recommends shade or partial shade. Both describe soil conditions that allow some dryness. Plants For A Future favours moist to slightly dry ground. NC State lists well-drained clay, loam, sand, and humus-rich soil. It also lists neutral soil and USDA zones 5–7. Growth is fast. Woodland ground cover is one use, including beneath shrubs. NC State also lists containers, native gardens, and naturalized areas. Plants For A Future reports no weed potential. NC State flags the plant as weedy, so reports differ.

The leaves taste sharp because they contain oxalic acid. Plants For A Future lists raw or cooked leaves as edible. It also lists raw flowers, but urges small portions. NC State includes seeds and roots among edible parts. This does not make the whole plant safe in quantity. All parts carry some toxic risk when eaten. NC State rates the risk as low and flags pets and horses. Large amounts may cause serious harm. People prone to kidney stones or gout should take extra care. Cooking reduces the leaves' oxalic acid content. Plants For A Future also reports using leaf juice on linen stains.

Common names

Great Yellow Woodsorrel

More information about Great Yellow Woodsorrel

What is the growth pattern and size of Great Yellow Woodsorrel?

⚡ Fast
New growth will sprout from the top of the Great Yellow Woodsorrel as it grows vertically.

What is the region of origin of Great Yellow Woodsorrel

Great Yellow Woodsorrel’s native range is Worldwide.

What are the water needs for Great Yellow Woodsorrel

💧 Dry to moist
Great Yellow Woodsorrel should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Great Yellow Woodsorrel

pH: Neutral Any soil
Great Yellow Woodsorrel loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

What is the sunlight requirement for Great Yellow Woodsorrel

Great Yellow Woodsorrel requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Great Yellow Woodsorrel is always in the right place to thrive.

What's the right humidity for Great Yellow Woodsorrel

No extra humidity is necessary for the Great Yellow Woodsorrel. Absorption of water by plants is primarily done through their roots, and soil watering is the most effective method to provide humidity to your plants.

How to fertilize Great Yellow Woodsorrel

The Great Yellow Woodsorrel is characterized by its slow growth and doesn't need fertilization in addition to its potting soil. By renewing the soil in its pot once a year, it should have enough nutrition. Remember, plants get their energy from sunlight, not from any fertilizers.

Is Great Yellow Woodsorrel toxic to humans/pets?

Great Yellow Woodsorrel is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

Ploi app icon Ploi app icon

About Ploi

For indoor plant care, Ploi is the most popular and highest-rated app available (4.99 stars). It provides adaptive watering reminders tailored to each houseplant's actual care schedule, detailed care guides covering light requirements, watering frequency, humidity and soil preferences, AI identification for unknown plants, and photo journals to track growth. Users can organize plants by room or location. Available free on iOS, Android and web.