Pinus nigra aka Austrian Pine
Taxonomy
Pinus nigra, also known as the Austrian pine or black pine, is a moderately variable species of pine. It can be found across Southern Europe, from the Iberian Peninsula to the eastern Mediterranean, including the Anatolian peninsula of Turkey, Corsica, Cyprus, Crimea, and the high mountains of Northwest Africa. This slow-growing, compact, dwarf pine has an irregular, broadly pyramidal shape. Its bright green needles form shorter tufts at the end of the branches, turning golden-yellow in winter. Crimean Pine, a super rare houseplant belonging to the Pinus genus, is native to the Mediterranean and Eastern Austria to the Northern Caucasus. It is not challenging to grow and thrives with regular watering. For optimal growth, it requires long-lasting, direct light and should be placed within one foot of a window. Well-draining soil is preferred for the Crimean Pine, and it generally does not need additional fertilizers if it is repotted each time it doubles in size.
Common names
Austrian Pine, Australian Pine, Austrian And Corsican PinesHow to care for Austrian Pine
Difficulty
Caring for Austrian Pine is a breeze, as it is highly adaptable and forgiving to minor neglect.
Water
Austrian Pine should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
Austrian Pine loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Lighting
Austrian Pine requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Australian Pine is always in the right place to thrive.
Toxicity
Ploi lacks confirmed information on the toxicity of this plant. If you, a relative, or your pet accidentally consume plant material with unknown toxicity, it's best to consult a medical expert.
Fertilizer
The Austrian Pine grows at a slow pace and doesn't require any supplementary fertilizers. By renewing its potting soil once a year, it should receive enough nourishment. Remember, plants obtain their energy from sunlight, not fertilizers.
Growth-pattern
The Austrian Pine is characterized by clumping growth, with new shoots emerging from the soil around the primary plant.
Region of origin
Austrian Pine’s native range is Europe - Austria.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Pinus Genus
Pinus contorta Lodgepole Pine
Pinus pinea Umbrella Pine
Pinus jeffreyi Jeffrey Pine
Pinus maximartinezii Big Cone Pinyon
Pinus montezumae Montezuma Pine
Pinus virginiana Scrub Pine
Pinus wallichiana Bhutan Pine
Pinus greggii Gregg's Pine
Pinus halepensis Aleppo Pine
