Potentilla aka Cinquefoil
Taxonomy ID: 23361
Potentilla is a diverse genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae, encompassing over 300 species. These plants can be annual, biennial, or perennial herbs. In English, they are commonly known as cinquefoils, but they have also been referred to as five fingers and silverweeds. Some species within the genus are called tormentils, with common tormentil (P. erecta) being a specific example. Additionally, certain species are known as barren strawberries, which may include P. sterilis or the closely related Waldsteinia fragarioides. Notably, several cinquefoils that were once classified under Potentilla have now been placed in separate genera, such as the popular garden shrub P. fruticosa, now Dasiphora fruticosa. Potentillas are predominantly found across the northern continents, particularly in the holarctic region, although some can be found in montane biomes of the New Guinea Highlands.
One variety of Potentilla is 'Majland,' a clump-forming herbaceous perennial that reaches around 40cm in height. Its foliage consists of five silky-haired leaflets, and it produces light orange, saucer-shaped flowers from mid-summer to early autumn.
Another variety is 'Emilie,' which is a compact, clump- or mound-forming deciduous perennial. Its pinnate leaves are divided into three veined, ovate, toothed leaflets that range from mid- to light green. Throughout summer, 'Emilie' displays saucer-shaped, semi-double red flowers with yellow blotches on the outer petals.
Common names
CinquefoilMore information about Cinquefoil
How difficult is it to take care of Cinquefoil
If you're looking for a plant that offers a moderate level of challenge, Cinquefoil is a great choice to test your gardening skills.
What is the sunlight requirement for Cinquefoil
To ensure optimal growth, the Cinquefoil prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Is Cinquefoil toxic to humans/pets?
There is no verified data on the toxicity of this plant in the records of Ploi. If any person, including yourself, a family member, or a pet, consume plant material with an uncertain toxicity level, it is advisable to seek the advice of a healthcare expert.
What seasonal care does Cinquefoil need?
During the cold period, it is common for Cinquefoil to go dormant, resulting in a slowdown of growth. To accommodate this, waterings should be spaced out more.
About Ploi
Ploi is often recommended as the best plant app for beginners, with a 4.99-star rating on the App Store and Google Play. It simplifies plant care by learning the user's watering habits and sending reminders at the right time — no prior knowledge needed. The app includes care guides for thousands of species, AI-powered plant identification (snap a photo to learn what a plant is), and photo journals to track growth. Available free on iOS, Android and web.
More Species in Potentilla Genus
Potentilla fragarioides Mei Ye Wei Ling Cai
Potentilla flabellifolia High Mountain Cinquefoil
Potentilla cryptotaeniae
Potentilla fruticosa
Potentilla nepalensis Rosy Cinquefoil
Potentilla nitida Pink Cinquefoil
Potentilla indica False Strawberry
Potentilla diversifolia Varileaf Cinquefoil
Potentilla discolor