Quercus bicolor aka Swamp White Oak

Taxonomy

Quercus bicolor, also known as the swamp white oak, is a medium-sized deciduous tree that belongs to the beech family. This North American species is commonly found in the mixed forests of the north central and northeastern regions of America. It can grow in a variety of habitats, from moist to swampy locations in bottomlands and lowlands, such as along streams and lakes, valleys, floodplains, and at the edge of swamps. The leaves of the swamp white oak are broad ovoid and glaucous on the underside, with 5-10 rounded lobes or blunt teeth along the margins. They turn brown, yellow-brown, or sometimes reddish in autumn. In spring, insignificant flowers in separate male and female catkins appear. The fruit is a peduncled acorn, which matures about 6 months after pollination. The swamp white oak can grow rapidly, reaching heights of 60 to 80 feet and living up to 285 years. It is also one of the more important white oaks for lumber production, with wood similar to that of Q. alba. In the fall, wildlife such as deer, bear, turkey, ducks, and geese are attracted to this tree when acorns are dropping. Swamp white oak is a rare houseplant that is easy to grow and needs regular watering to thrive. It does best in long-lasting, direct light and should be less than 1 foot from a window. Additionally, swamp white oak forms hybrids with bur oak where they occur together in the wild.

Common names

Swamp White Oak

How to care for Swamp White Oak

Difficulty

With a bit of knowledge and dedication, you can successfully care for Swamp White Oak, making it a rewarding choice for those seeking a moderate challenge.

Water

Swamp White Oak should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Swamp White Oak loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Swamp White Oak prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Toxicity

Swamp White Oak is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

Fertilizer

The Swamp White Oak grows at a slow pace and doesn't require any supplementary fertilizers. By renewing its potting soil once a year, it should receive enough nourishment. Remember, plants obtain their energy from sunlight, not fertilizers.

Region of origin

Swamp White Oak’s native range is Eastern N. America - Quebec to Minnesota, Georgia and Arkansas.


More info:
Wikipedia