Salix discolor aka Pussy Willow

Taxonomy

Genus Salix Family Salicaceae Order Malpighiales Class Magnoliopsida Phylum Tracheophyta
Salix discolor, commonly known as the American pussy willow or glaucous willow, is a species native to North America. It is one of two species referred to as pussy willow and can be found in the vast regions of Alaska, as well as the northern forests and wetlands of Canada. In the contiguous United States, it is present from Idaho to Maine, and south to Maryland. This weak-wooded deciduous shrub or small tree can reach heights of up to 6 meters (20 feet) and is characterized by its brown shoots. The leaves are oval in shape, measuring 3–14 cm long and 1–3.5 cm wide. They have a green color on the upper side and a downy grey-white appearance on the underside. During early spring, before the emergence of new leaves, Salix discolor produces soft silky silvery catkins. These catkins are found on separate plants, with male catkins maturing to a yellow color at pollen release. The female catkins, on the other hand, remain green. The fruit of this species is a small capsule, approximately 7–12 mm long, which contains numerous minute seeds surrounded by cottony down. This large and vigorous deciduous shrub can grow up to 5 meters in height. It features downy red-brown new shoots and scaly grey mature bark. The leaves are elliptic in shape, toothed, and have a dark green color. They often exhibit a glossy appearance on the upper surface and a greyish felting underneath. The catkins of Salix discolor appear before the leaves in spring, with male catkins starting off white and silky before turning yellow when ripe. The female catkins, however, remain green. Pussy willows, including Salix discolor, can be pruned to maintain a compact and shrub-like form. They are commonly used as specimen plants in lawns, as well as for privacy screens or borders. Additionally, the branches of pussy willows are a source of food for deer, squirrels, and birds.

Common names

Pussy Willow, American Pussy Willow, Glaucous Willow

How to care for Pussy Willow

Difficulty

Pussy Willow is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal attention, making it an excellent choice for beginners.

Water

Pussy Willow should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Its needs are relatively simple, but one of the most important is making sure its soil is adequately moist. Without proper moisture, the plant can suffer from wilting and stunted growth. To ensure your Pussy Willow is healthy, you must choose a potting soil that retains moisture.

Look for a soil with good drainage to prevent root rot, but also make sure it contains plenty of organic matter. Coco coir and sphagnum moss are both excellent ingredients for retaining moisture and providing the #self.names with the nutrients it needs to thrive. If you can find a soil that has a combination of these ingredients, your #self.names will thank you with beautiful blooms.

Lighting

Pussy Willow requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Pussy Willow will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Toxicity

Ploi does not possess verified information regarding the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event that you, a member of your family, or a pet ingests plant material with an unclear toxicity level, it is highly recommended to seek the advice of a medical professional.

Growth-pattern

New growth will sprout from the top of the plant as it grows upwards.

More info:
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More Species in Salix Genus

Salix integra Dappled Willow

Salix humilis Prairie Willow

Salix eriocephala Heart Leaf Willow

Salix triandra Almond Willow

Salix lanata Woolly Willow

Salix nigra Black Willow

Salix Willow

Salix vestita Rock Willow

Salix petrophila Rocky Mountain Willow

Salix bonplandiana Bonpland Willow