Taxus canadensis aka Canadian Yew
Taxonomy
Taxus canadensis, also known as the Canada yew, American yew or ground-hemlock, is a prostrate, slow-growing, evergreen shrub native to central and eastern North America. It can be found in swampy woods, ravines, riverbanks and on lake shores, but most of its range is located well north of the Ohio River. Although it prefers moist, sandy loam, it is not heat or drought tolerant and is not bothered by pests. Its needle-like foliage is very dense, dark green and glossy, and can get a red tinge in the winter. The fruit is a red seed, 1/4 inch long. It is a very hardy yew, suitable as a large groundcover in cool, shady locations. It is also a super rare houseplant that is easy to grow and needs regular watering to thrive. Canadian yew likes soil that is well-draining and does best in long-lasting, direct light, less than 1 foot from a window. It does not need added fertilizers if you repot each time it doubles in size. Native from Newfoundland to Virginia, west to Manitoba, and Iowa, this yew is also known to be a rare ice age relict in some coves of the Appalachian Mountains.
Common names
Canadian Yew, Ground Hemlock, American YewHow to care for Canadian Yew
Difficulty
Canadian Yew is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal attention, making it an excellent choice for beginners.
Water
Canadian Yew should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
Canadian Yew loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Toxicity
Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.
Fertilizer
The growth of Canadian Yew is not rapid and it doesn't necessitate any extra fertilization. By replacing its potting soil once a year, it should receive ample nutrition. It is important to note that plants obtain their energy from the sun's rays, not from fertilizers.
Region of origin
Canadian Yew’s native range is Eastern N. America - Newfoundland to Western Virginia, Manitoba, Kentucky and Iowa.
More info:
Wikipedia