Zygopetalum

Taxonomy

Zygopetalum (abbreviated Z.) is a small genus of the orchid family (Orchidaceae), consisting of fourteen recognized species. These evergreen, epiphytic orchids have shiny, upright, lance-shaped leaves and produce long-lasting sprays of fragrant flowers on tall stems. The flowers have five green petals with varying amounts of dark red spotting, and a broad purple lip with a white edge. The name Zygopetalum comes from the Greek words for "yoke" and "petal or sepal," referring to the way the flower segments are held together by the callus. These New World orchids are mainly found in tropical South America. While the number of species is small, there are numerous Zygopetalum hybrids available. Zygopetalums are known for their intense fragrance, which can fill an entire room. The blooms of Zygopetalum orchids are typically green and brown striped or speckled, with a velvety white lip marked with purple, indigo, maroon, or fuchsia. The leaves are long, glossy, and strap-like, reaching heights of nearly two feet. The inflorescence, which emerges from the base of the pseudobulb, often grows even taller than the leaves themselves.

How to care for Zygopetalum

Difficulty

If you're looking for a plant that offers a moderate level of challenge, Zygopetalum is a great choice to test your gardening skills.

Lighting

Zygopetalum requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Zygopetalum is always in the right place to thrive.

Toxicity

There is no verified data on the toxicity of this plant in the records of Ploi. If any person, including yourself, a family member, or a pet, consume plant material with an uncertain toxicity level, it is advisable to seek the advice of a healthcare expert.


More info:
Wikipedia