Akebia quinata aka Chocolate Vine

Taxonomy

Akebia quinata, also known as chocolate vine, five-leaf chocolate vine, or five-leaf akebia, is a deciduous to semi-evergreen twining woody vine that is native to Japan, China, and Korea. In its native habitat, it can be found on hills, in hedges, on trees, along forest edges and streams, and on mountainous slopes. The plant is often used as an ornamental or edible plant in the United States and Europe. The chocolate vine is a perennial vine that can be vigorous to a fault, growing up to 40 feet with palmately compound leaves. Its glossy dark green leaves grow in clusters of five, and the vine produces many dangling purple flowers with three petals in the spring, followed by fruits that resemble eggplants late in the summer. The blooms are red-purple and appear in early spring with leaves and can be lost in the five parted green foliage similar to plants in the Schefflera genus. The flowers have a delicate chocolate scent, making them unusual among hardy perennials. The fruit is edible, but not very palatable, and has tiny black seeds embedded in the pulp. Plant the chocolate vine in the spring or fall, in average well-drained soil. Expect this vine to grow quickly; as much as 20 feet a year is possible. The vine tolerates drought, wet sites, deer browsing, erosion, and heavy shade. This plant has no serious pest or disease issues, which is one reason for its reputation as a rampant grower.

Common names

Chocolate Vine, Five Leaf Akebia, Fiveleaf Akebia, Fiveleaf

How to care for Chocolate Vine

Difficulty

Chocolate Vine requires a bit more attention and knowledge to thrive, making it a suitable plant for those with some gardening experience.

Water

Chocolate Vine should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Chocolate Vine loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Chocolate Vine prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Dormancy

During the cold period, it is common for Chocolate Vine to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more during this period.

Toxicity

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

Region of origin

Chocolate Vine’s native range is E. Asia - China, Japan, Korea.


More info:
Wikipedia