Allium sativum aka Garlic
Taxonomy
Common names
Garlic, Hardneck Garlic, Pskem River Garlic, Garlick, Cultivated GarlicHow to care for Garlic
Difficulty
Garlic presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.
Water
Garlic should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
Garlic loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the Garlic prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Dormancy
During the wintertime, it's common for Garlic to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more.
Toxicity
Garlic is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.
Humidity
No additional humidity is required for the Garlic. Plants take in most of their water through their roots, not their leaves, therefore, watering the soil is the most effective way to supply humidity to your plants.
Fertilizer
Repotting the Garlic is necessary either when it has doubled in size or once every year, whichever happens first. With fresh potting soil replenished annually, the plant will receive all the necessary nutrients, rendering the use of fertilizer unnecessary. Keep in mind that the source of a plant's energy is the sun, not fertilizer.
Growth-pattern
Garlic grows vertically and new growth emerges from the top of the plant.
Region of origin
Garlic’s native range is the Northern Hemisphere, South America, and Africa.
More info:
Wikipedia