Amorphophallus titanum aka Titan Arum

Taxonomy ID: 2614

Amorphophallus titanum is part of the arum family, Araceae. Its common names are titan arum and corpse flower. It comes from western Sumatra, which has a wet tropical climate. The plant stores reserves in a tuber below ground. Chicago Botanic Garden calls this storage organ a corm. It can weigh more than 100 pounds. The plant grows upright, with its bloom rising above ground. Its great size and strong scent stand out most.

A titan arum in bloom stands 6–8 feet [1.8–2.4 metres] tall. What looks like one huge flower is an inflorescence. This term means a group of flowers on one structure. Many small flowers make up this huge bloom. It is the world's largest inflorescence that does not branch. The spike at its centre is called a spadix. It rises from the corm below the ground. A leaf with a changed form wraps around the spike. This leaf is called a spathe. The female flowers form a ring near the spadix's base. Chicago Botanic Garden lists white, green, and purple as bloom colours. Together, these parts form the plant's large show of flowers.

The name corpse flower refers to its foul smell. The spathe grows warm as it opens up. The female flowers then give off their scent. This smell draws pollinators to the group of flowers. The plant needs years to build reserves for this event. Its first bloom tends to take seven to ten years to develop. The full bloom cycle lasts only one or two days. Chicago Botanic Garden lists bloom times from January through August. This does not mean each plant blooms through all those months. The brief show comes after a much longer wait.

Chicago Botanic Garden lists full sun or part shade for growing. It also lists moist soil and USDA hardiness zones 7–10. The wet tropical climate of its home helps frame its growing needs. The garden lists it as a plant for beds and borders. It also lists its use as a specimen plant. The tall bloom gives the eye a clear point of focus. The same source says it draws butterflies and resists deer. Its strong smell shapes how gardeners enjoy the show. So does its short bloom cycle.

Common names

Titan Arum, Corpse Flower, Corpse Plant

More information about Titan Arum

How difficult is it to take care of Titan Arum

Titan Arum is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal attention, making it an excellent choice for beginners.

What are the water needs for Titan Arum

💧 Moist
Titan Arum should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Titan Arum

Titan Arum loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

What is the sunlight requirement for Titan Arum

Titan Arum requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Titan Arum will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Is Titan Arum toxic to humans/pets?

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

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