Anthurium crystallinum aka Crystalline Anthurium

Taxonomy ID: 992

Anthurium crystallinum is a popular houseplant originating from Panama with large, lush, evergreen, heart-shaped leaves that are dark green with prominent white veins. It can grow up to 90 cm tall and broad, and periodically throughout the year, it produces flowers in the form of green spathes with a yellow spadix. It is considered to be one of the less demanding plants to care for and should be placed in abundant sunlight no more than 3 feet away from a window. It requires well-draining soil and regular watering, and does not need additional fertilizers if repotted whenever it doubles in size. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit and is also known as a crystal anthurium. Anthurium clarinervium and Anthurium magnificum have a similar appearance, however they tend to require higher levels of humidity and light to thrive.

Common names

Crystalline Anthurium, Crystal Anthurium, Scalloped Laceleaf

More information about Crystalline Anthurium

How big does Crystalline Anthurium grow?

Anthurium crystallinum is a slow- to moderate-growing perennial that typically reaches around 90 cm (about 3 ft) tall and wide at maturity, forming a rosette of large heart-shaped leaves. Individual leaf blades commonly grow to 25–39 cm long. Reaching mature size indoors usually takes several years of warm, humid, brightly shaded conditions.

What temperature does Crystalline Anthurium need?

The plant requires a minimum temperature of about 16 °C (61 °F) and resents cold drafts; it is normally grown under glass or indoors in temperate regions. Steady warm conditions in the high teens to mid-20s °C (around 65–80 °F) suit it best, paired with high humidity.

Does Crystalline Anthurium have a scent?

The foliage of Anthurium crystallinum is not notably fragrant. Its spadix releases a very faint, pleasant aroma when the stamens emerge during flowering, but in everyday houseplant culture the plant is essentially scentless.

What does Crystalline Anthurium's flower look like?

🌸 Year-round

Each inflorescence consists of a relatively modest spathe (described as reddish in some accounts and pale green in others) and a pale green to yellow spadix that can appear throughout the year. After pollination the spadix matures into a column of small red berries. The flowers themselves are perfect, with both male and female parts on the same spadix.

What are the varieties of Crystalline Anthurium?

Anthurium crystallinum has been widely bred and hybridised, and many crosses circulate in the houseplant trade — most notably hybrids with A. magnificum and other velvet-leaved species in section Cardiolonchium. It is regularly confused with A. clarinervium and A. magnificum, which have similar silvered venation but differ in leaf size and shape.

Can Crystalline Anthurium be grown outdoors?

The species can be grown outdoors only in tropical to warm subtropical climates with shade and consistently high humidity; it cannot tolerate temperatures below about 16 °C (61 °F). In cooler regions it is restricted to greenhouses, conservatories or protected indoor positions.

How do I repot Crystalline Anthurium?

A. crystallinum performs best in an extremely fast-draining yet moisture-retentive mix — typical recipes blend orchid bark, peat, perlite and a moisture-control potting soil — and many growers use hanging baskets or wide, shallow pots to accommodate its semi-epiphytic root system. Repot into fresh chunky mix when roots fill the container or when the substrate has broken down.

How is Crystalline Anthurium pollinated?

🐝 Self pollinating

Like other Anthuriums, A. crystallinum bears perfect flowers (each carries both male and female parts) on a single spadix, and is reported to be self-fertile under good conditions. Reliable pollination usually still requires brushing pollen between spadices at different maturity stages because the female phase precedes the male phase on a given inflorescence.

Is Crystalline Anthurium edible?

No reputable source consulted lists Anthurium crystallinum as edible. The genus Anthurium contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals throughout the plant, which makes any plant part irritating and unsafe to chew or swallow, so it should be regarded as inedible.

How difficult is it to take care of Crystalline Anthurium

Crystalline Anthurium requires a bit more attention and knowledge to thrive, making it a suitable plant for those with some gardening experience.

What is the region of origin of Crystalline Anthurium

Crystalline Anthurium’s native range is the Americas.

What are the water needs for Crystalline Anthurium

💧 Moist
Crystalline Anthurium should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Crystalline Anthurium

Light sandy
Crystalline Anthurium loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

What is the sunlight requirement for Crystalline Anthurium

To ensure optimal growth, the Crystalline Anthurium prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

What's the right humidity for Crystalline Anthurium

The Crystalline Anthurium does not necessitate supplementary humidity. Plants primarily absorb water through their roots, rather than their leaves. Hence, the most effective way to supply humidity to your plants is by watering the soil.

How to fertilize Crystalline Anthurium

The Crystalline Anthurium should be transferred to a new pot once it has increased in size two-fold, or on an annual basis, whichever occurs earlier. Replacing the soil with fresh potting soil containing all the necessary nutrients, is sufficient enough to support the growth of the plant, thus avoiding the need to use fertilizer. It's important to note that plants derive their energy from the sun and not fertilizer.

Is Crystalline Anthurium toxic to humans/pets?

Ploi does not possess verified information regarding the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event that you, a member of your family, or a pet ingests plant material with an unclear toxicity level, it is highly recommended to seek the advice of a medical professional.

What seasonal care does Crystalline Anthurium need?

During the cold period, it is common for Crystalline Anthurium to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more during this period.

More info:
Wikipedia GBIF

Sources

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