Apios americana aka Apios

Taxonomy

Apios americana, also known as the American groundnut, potato bean, hopniss, Indian potato, hodoimo, America-hodoimo, cinnamon vine, or groundnut, is a slender, herbaceous perennial climber that produces edible beans and large tubers. This native vine, belonging to the legume family, can be found in tidal and non-tidal marshes, wet thickets, stream banks, and bottomland forests. Its leaves are composed of five or seven pointed leaflets, and it bears scented, pea-like flowers in late summer and early autumn. The flowers exhibit a pale brown exterior and a dark reddish-brown interior. While it is only cultivated as a food crop in Japan, the common groundnut offers numerous health benefits due to its nutritious fruits and tubers.

Common names

Apios, Ground Bean, Groundnut

How to care for Apios

Difficulty

Apios is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal attention, making it an excellent choice for beginners.

Water

Apios should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Apios loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Apios prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Toxicity

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

Fertilizer

The Apios should be repotted either when it doubles in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing new potting soil with all the vital nutrients annually is enough to support the growth of the plant, and thus, there is no need for fertilizer. Remember that plants derive their energy from the sun, not fertilizer.

Region of origin

Apios’s native range is N. America - Pennsylvania. Occasionally naturalized in S. Europe[50].


More info:
Wikipedia