Arctostaphylos andersonii aka Santa Cruz Manzanita

Taxonomy ID: 13061

Arctostaphylos andersonii is an evergreen shrub or small tree. Its common names include Santa Cruz manzanita and Anderson's manzanita. It also goes by the name heartleaf manzanita. It belongs to the heath family, Ericaceae. This species comes from California's Santa Cruz Mountains. These mountains lie in the western San Francisco Bay Area. Kew lists its native climate as subtropical. It is not native to Oregon, Britain, or Ireland.

Plants reach about 6–15 feet [1.8–4.6 metres] in height. They keep their broad leaves through the year. The bark is smooth and dark reddish brown. The twigs bear a dense coat of short bristles. Longer white bristles grow among these shorter ones. Some of the long bristles have glands at their tips. The smooth bark and bristly twigs offer contrasting textures. Both are useful features when checking the plant's identity.

The leaves grow in an alternate pattern along the stems. Each leaf is simple, rather than divided into leaflets. Leaves overlap one another and clasp the stem. They range from oblong to an elongated oval shape. Each measures about 4–7 centimetres long and 1.5–2.5 centimetres wide. Deep lobes at the base give a heart-like outline. This shape explains the common name heartleaf manzanita. The edges have teeth and may curve into a cup. The upper surface is hairless and curves outward. The lower surface differs from the upper one. Bristles may grow along its central vein. Each leaf has a stalk just a few millimetres long.

Pale pink flowers form close groups at the shoot tips. Each bloom has the shape of a small urn. Flowering extends from early spring into late spring. The fruit measures about 6–8 millimetres across. Fine bristles with glands cover its sticky surface. Spring flowers, evergreen leaves, and dark bark provide garden interest.

Grow this species in sun and soil that drains well. In hot places, shelter it from the afternoon sun. Oregon State also advises occasional summer watering in those conditions. Its profile lists hardiness to USDA Zone 8. The supplied sources give no species-specific pest or disease guidance. They also provide no evidence on edible uses or toxicity. Neither food use nor safety can be established from these accounts.

Common names

Santa Cruz Manzanita, Arctostaphylos Andersonii Andersonii, Arctostaphylos Andersonii Pajaroensis

More information about Santa Cruz Manzanita

What are the water needs for Santa Cruz Manzanita

Santa Cruz Manzanita should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Santa Cruz Manzanita

Santa Cruz Manzanita loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

What is the sunlight requirement for Santa Cruz Manzanita

Santa Cruz Manzanita thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your Arctostaphylos Andersonii Pajaroensis.

How to fertilize Santa Cruz Manzanita

The growth rate of Santa Cruz Manzanita is slow and it doesn't necessitate additional fertilizing. By changing the soil in its pot annually, the plant should be provided with adequate nutrition. It is crucial to keep in mind that plants derive their energy from the sun, not fertilizers.

Is Santa Cruz Manzanita toxic to humans/pets?

The toxicity level of this plant has not been officially confirmed by Ploi. If there is a possibility of ingestion of plant material with an uncertain toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is advisable to seek the assistance of a medical professional.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

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