Armoracia rusticana aka Horse Radish
Taxonomy
Armoracia rusticana, also known as horseradish or Cochlearia armoracia, is a root vegetable and perennial herb from the Brassicaceae family, which also includes mustard, wasabi, broccoli, cabbage, and radish. The plant is cultivated and used worldwide as a spice and condiment, and its pungent, fleshy roots are harvested and grated to make sauces and relishes. Native to southeastern Europe and western Asia, this coarse vegetable features large, dock-like, toothed, shiny, dark green leaves and insignificant, whitish flowers that appear in summer in terminal panicles. While it can be grown as an annual or vegetable, it is typically grown as a perennial herb with a deep taproot. The extremely vigorous growth habit of Armoracia rusticana allows it to crowd out most weeds, making it somewhat weed-like, and its spreading growth habit can smother other vegetation if the roots are not harvested each fall. The genus name comes from the classical Latin name of a related plant, while the specific epithet means pertaining to the country.
Common names
Horse Radish, Common HorseradishHow to care for Horse Radish
Difficulty
With a bit of knowledge and dedication, you can successfully care for Horse Radish, making it a rewarding choice for those seeking a moderate challenge.
Water
Horse Radish should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
Horse Radish loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the Horse Radish prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Toxicity
Horse Radish is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.
Region of origin
Horse Radish’s native range is Europe. Naturalized in Britain[17].
More info:
Wikipedia