Begonia cucullata aka Wax Begonia
Taxonomy
Begonia cucullata, also known as wax begonia and clubbed begonia, is a popular flowering plant native to South American countries such as Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. It can grow up to 18 inches in height and 24 inches in width, and is commonly cultivated for gardens and flower beds. The glossy, succulent leaves are shaped like a scallop, resembling a hood, hence the specific epithet "cucullata". This species produces white to pink colored flowers that bloom throughout the year in warmer climates. However, it is considered an invasive species in the southeast United States and it's best to grow it indoors to prevent disruption to local ecosystems. Despite this, the Begonia cucullata remains a classic and has been colorfully decorating gardens for ages.
Common names
Wax Begonia, Clubbed Begonia, Clubed BegoniaHow to care for Wax Begonia
Difficulty
Wax Begonia presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.
Water
Wax Begonia should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
Wax Begonia loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the Wax Begonia prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Dormancy
A typical dormancy pattern is not present in the Wax Begonia. If the growth slows down dramatically, confirm that the plant is getting enough sunlight and water for optimal growth.
Toxicity
Wax Begonia is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.
Humidity
The Wax Begonia is not in need of supplementary humidity. Most water is taken in by plants through their roots, thus soil watering is the most efficient way to provide humidity to your plants.
Fertilizer
The Wax Begonia should be repotted either when it doubles in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing new potting soil with all the vital nutrients annually is enough to support the growth of the plant, and thus, there is no need for fertilizer. Remember that plants derive their energy from the sun, not fertilizer.
Growth-pattern
The Wax Begonia is clumping in nature, with new growth originating from the soil in close proximity to the original plant.
Region of origin
Wax Begonia’s native range is Tropics and Subtropics worldwide.
Flower
Yes, if you provide it with the correct amount of sunlight and water, you can witness your Wax Begonia blooming.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Begonia Genus
Begonia erythrophylla Beefsteak Begonia
Begonia Begonia
Begonia grandis Hardy Begonia
Begonia chlorosticta Hardy Begonia
Begonia hemsleyana
Begonia listada Striped Begonia
Begonia rex Painted Leaf Begonia
Begonia sutherlandii Sutherland Begonia
