Begonia maculata aka Polka Dot Begonia

Taxonomy ID: 338

Begonia maculata, also known as the polka dot begonia, is a stunning species of begonia native to southeast Brazil. It has green oblong leaves with silver dots, red-purple undersides and white flowers with yellow centers in clusters on a single stem. Louboutin is rumored to have based his trademark shoe off the always eye-catching undersides of the Begonia maculata. The best conditions to propagate this plant is bright, indirect light and water poured just below the surface of the soil, filtered or rainwater, when it feels dry to the touch. Although originating in tropical regions of the world, Begonia maculata can now be found in homes in cold climates as well. However, one must take care to keep them away from children and pets, as it contains oxalic acid. Altogether, Begonia maculata is one of the most exciting and gorgeous of the 2,000 plus species of begonia.

Common names

Polka Dot Begonia, Angel Wings, Spotted Begonia

More information about Polka Dot Begonia

How difficult is it to take care of Polka Dot Begonia

With its straightforward care requirements, Polka Dot Begonia is a hassle-free plant that anyone can enjoy.

What is the growth pattern and size of Polka Dot Begonia?

New growth will sprout from the top of the plant as it grows upwards.

What is the region of origin of Polka Dot Begonia

Polka Dot Begonia’s native range is Tropics and Subtropics worldwide.

What are the water needs for Polka Dot Begonia

Polka Dot Begonia should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Polka Dot Begonia

Polka Dot Begonia loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

What is the sunlight requirement for Polka Dot Begonia

To ensure optimal growth, the Polka Dot Begonia prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

What's the right humidity for Polka Dot Begonia

The Polka Dot Begonia does not necessitate supplementary humidity. Plants primarily absorb water through their roots, rather than their leaves. Hence, the most effective way to supply humidity to your plants is by watering the soil.

How to fertilize Polka Dot Begonia

The Polka Dot Begonia should be transferred to a new pot once it has increased in size two-fold, or on an annual basis, whichever occurs earlier. Replacing the soil with fresh potting soil containing all the necessary nutrients, is sufficient enough to support the growth of the plant, thus avoiding the need to use fertilizer. It's important to note that plants derive their energy from the sun and not fertilizer.

Is Polka Dot Begonia toxic to humans/pets?

Polka Dot Begonia is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

What seasonal care does Polka Dot Begonia need?

During the wintertime, it is common for Polka Dot Begonia plants to go dormant and their growth rate may slow down. Therefore, the amount of waterings should be spaced out more.

Is Polka Dot Begonia flowering?

If you provide your Polka Dot Begonia with adequate amounts of sunlight and water, it will bloom.

More info:
Wikipedia