Calycanthus floridus aka Carolina Allspice
Taxonomy ID: 7156
Calycanthus floridus, also known as the eastern sweetshrub, Carolina all spice, or spice bush, is a bushy and sometimes suckering deciduous shrub found in the Southeastern United States region. It can grow up to 2.5m high and has oval-shaped, glossy dark green leaves that turn red, orange, and yellow in autumn. The plant is identifiable by its dark red flowers with narrow strappy petals, which emit a sweet fragrance. These flowers bloom in late spring or early summer at the ends of short branchlets. After flowering, urn-shaped seed capsules appear. Carolina allspice is a dense, rounded shrub with a suckering habit, reaching a height of 6-9' and spreading equally or slightly greater. The flowers, ranging from brown to reddish-brown, are highly fragrant and bloom in May. The plant is considered non-invasive and has a conservation status of G5, indicating a low risk of extinction according to The Nature Conservancy.
Common names
Carolina Allspice, Sweetshrub, Strawberry Shrub, Spicebush, Eastern SweetshrubMore information about Carolina Allspice
How difficult is it to take care of Carolina Allspice
Even if you don't have a green thumb, you can successfully care for Carolina Allspice due to its easy-going nature.
What is the growth pattern and size of Carolina Allspice?
Carolina Allspice grows vertically and new growth emerges from the top of the plant.
What is the region of origin of Carolina Allspice
Carolina Allspice’s native range is South-eastern N. America - Virginia to Florida, west to Alberta and West Virginia.
What are the water needs for Carolina Allspice
Carolina Allspice should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
What is the right soil for Carolina Allspice
Carolina Allspice loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
What is the sunlight requirement for Carolina Allspice
Carolina Allspice thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your Spicebush.
How to fertilize Carolina Allspice
Repotting the Carolina Allspice should be done either when it has doubled in size or on a yearly basis, whichever occurs sooner. Fresh potting soil with all the required nutrients, refreshed annually, will provide the plant with all the necessary sustenance, making the use of fertilizer unnecessary. Keep in mind that plants receive their energy from the sun, not fertilizer.
Is Carolina Allspice toxic to humans/pets?
Carolina Allspice is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.
What seasonal care does Carolina Allspice need?
During the wintertime, it's common for Carolina Allspice to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more.
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