Clusia rosea aka Florida Clusia
Taxonomy
Clusia rosea, also known as the autograph tree, copey, cupey, balsam apple, pitch-apple, and Scotch attorney, is a tropical and sub-tropical flowering plant species in the family Clusiaceae. It is a semi-epiphytic shrub or small tree, reaching up to 3m in height, but considerably smaller when grown as a houseplant. The plant is characterized by its thick, glossy leaves and stout stems. It produces funnel-shaped, white or pink flowers during the summer, although potted specimens are unlikely to bear flowers. Clusia is a large genus of trees and shrubs native to tropical America, known for its horizontally growing branches and tough leaves. Among the approximately 150 Clusia species, Clusia rosea, or the autograph tree, is the most commonly grown variety. It has a unique ability to grow on top of and strangle other plants, making it an invasive species. Additionally, it is part of the only genus of plants capable of absorbing carbon dioxide at night. The autograph tree's leathery, dark green or olive-colored leaves can be carved into, hence its common name. It also produces pink or white flowers in long flower heads and small green fruits that turn black and split open, revealing bright red seeds. These seeds are attractive to various fauna, including birds.
Common names
Florida Clusia, Autograph Tree, Balsam Apple, Scotch AttorneyHow to care for Florida Clusia
Difficulty
Even if you don't have a green thumb, you can successfully care for Florida Clusia due to its easy-going nature.
Water
Florida Clusia should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
The Florida Clusia is delicate when it comes to soil that is too damp, therefore, it is crucial to select a potting soil that has efficient drainage and doesn't hold an excessive amount of moisture. An ideal soil should consist of a substantial amount of perlite or vermiculite for proper drainage and some organic matter for nutrition. Mixing a few handfuls of perlite with commercially available cactus soil should produce the desired result.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the Florida Clusia prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Toxicity
Ploi does not possess verified information regarding the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event that you, a member of your family, or a pet ingests plant material with an unclear toxicity level, it is highly recommended to seek the advice of a medical professional.
Humidity
The Florida Clusia does not necessitate supplementary humidity. Plants primarily absorb water through their roots, rather than their leaves. Hence, the most effective way to supply humidity to your plants is by watering the soil.
Fertilizer
The Florida Clusia should be transferred to a new pot once it has increased in size two-fold, or on an annual basis, whichever occurs earlier. Replacing the soil with fresh potting soil containing all the necessary nutrients, is sufficient enough to support the growth of the plant, thus avoiding the need to use fertilizer. It's important to note that plants derive their energy from the sun and not fertilizer.
Region of origin
Florida Clusia’s native range is Florida Keys to northern Andes.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Clusia Genus
Clusia major Autograph Tree
