Codiaeum aka Croton

Taxonomy

Codiaeum, also known as Croton, is a tropical evergreen shrub known for its brightly colored glossy leaves in various colors. It's easy to care for and prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Suitable as a houseplant or in outdoor gardens as a tropical accent.

Common names

Croton, Bush On Fire Croton, Superstar Croton

How to care for Croton

Difficulty

Even if you don't have a green thumb, you can successfully care for Croton due to its easy-going nature.

Water

Croton should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Croton loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

Croton thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your Superstar Croton.

Dormancy

During the wintertime, it's common for Croton to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more.

Toxicity

The toxicity level of this plant has not been officially confirmed by Ploi. If there is a possibility of ingestion of plant material with an uncertain toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is advisable to seek the assistance of a medical professional.

Humidity

No additional humidity is required for the Croton. Plants take in most of their water through their roots, not their leaves, therefore, watering the soil is the most effective way to supply humidity to your plants.

Fertilizer

Repotting the Croton is necessary either when it has doubled in size or once every year, whichever happens first. With fresh potting soil replenished annually, the plant will receive all the necessary nutrients, rendering the use of fertilizer unnecessary. Keep in mind that the source of a plant's energy is the sun, not fertilizer.

Region of origin

Croton’s native range is Southeast Asia, Northern Australia and the Pacific Islands.


More info:
Wikipedia