Comandra umbellata aka Bastard Toadflax

Taxonomy ID: 6153

Comandra umbellata is a small plant that lives for years. Its common names are false toadflax and bastard toadflax. It belongs to Santalaceae, the sandalwood family. Its native range spans North America south to northern Mexico. It also grows from southeastern Europe to Türkiye. It is native to the American Midwest, but not Britain or Ireland. Kew places it in a temperate climate, with a subshrub growth form.

In gardens, plants reach about 0.5–1 foot [0.15–0.30 metres] tall. Each shoot has one stem and simple, undivided leaves. The leaves grow in turn along each side of the stem. Their edges have no teeth. The green leaves have a frosted look. Rhizomes, or stems below ground, spread and send up more shoots. This forms groups of plants, called colonies, rather than one lone clump. The Chicago Botanic Garden calls its growth form creeping. Its short shoots sit below the taller prairie plants.

Small white flowers form a cyme, a flower cluster above the leaves. The flowers have four, five, or six petals, reports say. The Chicago account gives late April through May for bloom. Its separate bloom list gives May through June. These records together place bloom in spring to early summer. The flower clusters sit at the tops of short stems. Pale blooms and frosted leaves mark the plant's spring growth. The sources give no details about its fruit.

Full sun suits this plant when grown in gardens. The Chicago Botanic Garden lists USDA hardiness zones 4–8. It says the plant needs a moderate amount of water. Plants can grow in poor soil that contains gravel. The sources support these needs but give no soil pH range. They give no width for the colonies at full growth. Rhizomes let the plant spread, but the sources give no rate. They do not state its needs for pruning or feeding.

Suggested uses in gardens include beds and borders. Its spring show suits the low layer of a prairie planting. By June, taller prairie plants can hide its short shoots. This can make even an established colony hard to see. The plant is thus most in view before taller growth takes over. The matching sources give no details on pests or disease. They give no confirmed food uses or assessment of toxic effects. These gaps do not show that the plant is safe or dangerous.

Common names

Bastard Toadflax, Common Comandra

More information about Bastard Toadflax

How difficult is it to take care of Bastard Toadflax

Bastard Toadflax requires a bit more attention and knowledge to thrive, making it a suitable plant for those with some gardening experience.

What is the region of origin of Bastard Toadflax

Bastard Toadflax’s native range is Eastern N. America - Michigan to Alabama.

What are the water needs for Bastard Toadflax

Bastard Toadflax should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the sunlight requirement for Bastard Toadflax

Bastard Toadflax requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Bastard Toadflax will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Is Bastard Toadflax toxic to humans/pets?

Ploi does not possess verified information regarding the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event that you, a member of your family, or a pet ingests plant material with an unclear toxicity level, it is highly recommended to seek the advice of a medical professional.

What seasonal care does Bastard Toadflax need?

During the cold period, it is common for Bastard Toadflax to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more during this period.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

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