Crassula expansa aka Fragile Crassula

Taxonomy ID: 16074

Crassula expansa is a low succulent in the Crassulaceae family. Its native range runs from southern Zimbabwe into South Africa. It grows across many parts of South Africa. These include the Cape provinces, Free State, Gauteng, and KwaZulu-Natal. Kew classes its climate as subtropical. Wild plants grow in wet spots among short grass. Their wider surroundings range from dry Namaqualand to coastal forest. They occur from sea level to about 4,920 feet [1,500 metres].

The plant forms a thin mat with many branches. It reaches about 0.2 feet [0.06 metres] tall. A mat can spread to 1.6 feet [0.5 metres] across. It often lives for several years. Some plants instead complete their lives in one or two years. Slender stems lie along the ground or sometimes scramble. Some stems form roots at their nodes. The root system is fibrous. Stems stay soft, though their bases may become slightly woody. They range from green to reddish and branch in forks.

The fleshy leaves vary greatly in shape and colour. Most are narrow, with a flat upper face. Their lower face is rounded, and their tips taper. Some leaves look more oval or spoon-shaped. Leaves in Namaqualand can be almost round in cross-section. Those farther east tend to become flatter. Leaf colour ranges from dark green to yellow-green, brown, or purple. Some leaves shine, and their edges may turn red. Most lack hairs, though hairy leaves also occur. The leaf bases join slightly around the stem. Leaves lose volume as they dry.

The small flowers appear mainly in midsummer. Scattered blooms can also appear at other times of year. Flowers grow singly in leaf axils or in branched clusters. These clusters can form at the tips of stems. Each flower has five petals and a cup-like, star-shaped outline. The petals are white, sometimes with a red tint. Green or brown sepals sit beneath them. Very fine flower stalks lengthen as the fruits develop. The fruits are follicles with tiny seeds inside. The seeds measure just 0.3–0.4 millimetres long. The species varies in leaf form, stem colour, and flower grouping.

Common names

Fragile Crassula, Bubble Aiton, Fine Stonecrop

More information about Fragile Crassula

How difficult is it to take care of Fragile Crassula

Fragile Crassula presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.

What is the region of origin of Fragile Crassula

Fragile Crassula’s native range is South Africa.

What are the water needs for Fragile Crassula

Fragile Crassula does best in dry soil and should only be watered sparingly.

What is the right soil for Fragile Crassula

To ensure the health of your Fragile Crassula, it's crucial to use a potting soil that won't hold too much moisture. A soil that drains well and contains perlite or vermiculite for drainage and organic matter for nutrition is ideal. Adding a few handfuls of perlite to store-bought cactus soil is an easy way to create this type of soil mix.

What is the sunlight requirement for Fragile Crassula

Fragile Crassula thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your Fine Stonecrop.

What's the right humidity for Fragile Crassula

Fragile Crassula prefers dry environments, so misting the plant to provide extra humidity and allow water to linger on the leaves can create an ideal environment for fungi that can be harmful.

How to fertilize Fragile Crassula

The growth rate of Fragile Crassula is slow and it doesn't necessitate additional fertilizing. By changing the soil in its pot annually, the plant should be provided with adequate nutrition. It is crucial to keep in mind that plants derive their energy from the sun, not fertilizers.

Is Fragile Crassula toxic to humans/pets?

The toxicity level of this plant has not been officially confirmed by Ploi. If there is a possibility of ingestion of plant material with an uncertain toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is advisable to seek the assistance of a medical professional.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

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