Dianthus gratianopolitanus aka Cheddar Pink

Dianthus gratianopolitanus, commonly known as the Cheddar pink or clove pink, is a versatile and attractive flowering perennial plant in the family Caryophyllaceae. It is native to western and central Europe, from the UK to Ukraine, and is protected in the UK under the Conservation of Wild Creatures and Wild Plants Act. This herbaceous perennial is hardy in zones 4–8 and grows to a height of 0.5 to 1 foot. It forms a mat of narrow, glaucous leaves and blooms from May to June with solitary, fragrant flowers that are deep rose-pink with fringed petals. The specific epithet gratianopolitanus is derived from the ancient Roman name Gratianopolis, which refers to the modern French city Grenoble. The common name Cheddar pink comes from its native habitat in the Cheddar Gorge in England. Dianthus gratianopolitanus thrives in full sun and requires medium water levels, but overwatering or poor drainage can lead to crown rot. It does not tolerate wet winter soil conditions. This evergreen perennial can be used in flowering borders, rock gardens, or clumped groups in mixed beds. In colder climates, it can be grown as an annual plant. In warmer climates, it can be grown as a perennial in hardiness zones 10b-11. Overall, Dianthus gratianopolitanus is a beautiful and fragrant plant that adds color and charm to any garden.