Echinocereus triglochidiatus aka Rose's Claret Cup Cactus

Taxonomy ID: 1133

Echinocereus triglochidiatus is a cactus known as claret cup cactus. It belongs to the cactus family, Cactaceae. Kew lists its native range from Colorado to New Mexico and northwestern Mexico. It grows in desert or dry shrubland habitats. Kew describes its life form as a succulent subshrub. The RHS confirms that it is not native to Britain or Ireland. Its short stems and red blooms give it a clear identity.

The plant can grow as short stems or form broad mounds. Virginia Tech gives a usual height near 0.5 feet [0.15 metres]. Plants may reach 1 foot [0.30 metres] tall. Mounds can span several feet, though the source gives no exact upper width. Individual stems measure about 0.08–0.5 feet [0.025–0.15 metres] across. This makes the plant much wider than tall when it forms mounds. Its green skin is thick and tough, with a leathery surface. Five to eight raised ribs run along each stem. These ribs give the stems their strong vertical lines.

The leaves take the form of spines rather than broad blades. Some plants lack spines altogether, according to Virginia Tech. Where present, the spines reach about 0.125 feet [0.038 metres] long. They grow in rows that follow the raised stem ribs. Each areole carries a group of eight to twelve spines. Fine hairs cover the tip of the stem. The contrast between green skin and clustered spines marks its form. Spine-free plants retain the same ribbed skin described by the source.

Flowers appear from late spring into early summer. Virginia Tech describes blooms that open at night and last two days. Their petals have rounded ends, and their centres are yellow. The petals range from scarlet to orange-red. Each flower measures about 0.17 feet [0.05 metres] across. The fruit is a red berry with spines on its surface. Its shape ranges from oval to cylindrical. Berries measure about 0.08–0.125 feet [0.025–0.038 metres] long. Virginia Tech identifies the fruit as edible. That statement does not establish the safety of other plant parts. The supplied species sources give no firm care or hardiness guidance. They also provide no species-level account of pests, diseases, or toxicity.

Common names

Rose's Claret Cup Cactus, Rose's Hedgehog, Robust Claret Cup Hedgehog, Kingcup Cactus, Claret Cup Cactus, King Cup Cactus, Black Spine Claret Cup Cactus, Mojave Mound Cactus

More information about Rose's Claret Cup Cactus

How difficult is it to take care of Rose's Claret Cup Cactus

Rose's Claret Cup Cactus is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal attention, making it an excellent choice for beginners.

What is the growth pattern and size of Rose's Claret Cup Cactus?

New growth will sprout from the top of the plant as it grows upwards.

What is the region of origin of Rose's Claret Cup Cactus

Rose's Claret Cup Cactus’s native range is Southeastern United States and Mexico.

What are the water needs for Rose's Claret Cup Cactus

Rose's Claret Cup Cactus does best in dry soil and should only be watered sparingly.

What is the right soil for Rose's Claret Cup Cactus

When it comes to the Rose's Claret Cup Cactus, a potting soil that is too moist can cause problems. For this reason, it's important to use a soil mix that is well-draining and does not retain too much moisture. A soil that includes perlite or vermiculite for drainage and organic matter for nutrition is ideal. You can achieve this by simply adding a few scoops of perlite to your store-bought cactus soil.

What is the sunlight requirement for Rose's Claret Cup Cactus

Rose's Claret Cup Cactus requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Claret Cup Cactus will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

What's the right humidity for Rose's Claret Cup Cactus

Rose's Claret Cup Cactus enjoys dry environments, but misting the plant or providing extra humidity can create an environment for harmful fungi to thrive on the leaves.

How to fertilize Rose's Claret Cup Cactus

The growth of Rose's Claret Cup Cactus is not rapid and it doesn't necessitate any extra fertilization. By replacing its potting soil once a year, it should receive ample nutrition. It is important to note that plants obtain their energy from the sun's rays, not from fertilizers.

Is Rose's Claret Cup Cactus toxic to humans/pets?

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

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