Echium candicans aka Pride Of Madeira
Taxonomy
Echium candicans, also known as the pride of Madeira, is a large herbaceous perennial subshrub that belongs to the family Boraginaceae. Native to the island of Madeira, this bushy plant grows to a height of 1.5-2.5 meters. In its first year, it forms a rosette of broad leaves, while in subsequent years, it produces woody flowering stalks adorned with rough leaves. The impressive flower head is covered in white or blue flowers with striking red stamens, attracting bees and butterflies with its abundant nectar. This plant is a popular sight in Cornwall and is perfect for adding drama to various garden settings, including exotic and cottage gardens, as well as large greenhouses or conservatories. It blooms in spring and summer, displaying dense terminal spike-like panicles of white, pale, or deep blue flowers. Although originally from Madeira, it is hardy to -5°C and can withstand British winters, except in wet soil. While it is typically grown as a biennial in the UK, it can grow into a small tree and readily self-seed in milder regions, resembling its native habitat.
Common names
Pride Of MadeiraHow to care for Pride Of Madeira
Difficulty
With its straightforward care requirements, Pride Of Madeira is a hassle-free plant that anyone can enjoy.
Water
Pride Of Madeira should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
Pride Of Madeira loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Lighting
Pride Of Madeira thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your Pride Of Madeira.
Toxicity
No verified data on the toxicity of this plant exists within Ploi's records. Should you, someone in your family, or your pet ingest plant material with an unknown toxicity level, it is recommended to seek medical advice.
Fertilizer
Once the Pride Of Madeira has doubled in size or after a year has passed, it should be moved to a new pot. By replacing the soil with fresh potting soil containing all the vital nutrients, your plant will receive all the sustenance it needs, negating the requirement for fertilizer. It's important to remember that plants get their energy from the sun, not fertilizer.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Echium Genus
Echium angustifolium Echium Angustifolium

Echium creticum Cretan Viper's Bugloss

Echium italicum Pale Bugloss
Echium strictum Bellweed

Echium plantagineum Purple Viper's Bugloss

Echium parviflorum Small Flowered Bugloss

Echium pininana Giant Viper's Bugloss

Echium candicans Pride Of Madeira

Echium vulgare Viper's Bugloss
