Escallonia laevis aka Escallonia

Taxonomy ID: 20833

Escallonia laevis, or pink escallonia, is an evergreen shrub from Brazil. It is native to the country's south and southeast. It belongs to the Escalloniaceae family. It grows in subtropical climates. Plants For A Future records it in ravines of the Organ Mountains. The species also has the name Escallonia organensis.

The shrub grows upright but spreads, and has stiff branches. Garden plants reach about 5–8 feet [1.5–2.5 metres] tall and wide. Oregon State reports that some reach 13 feet [4 metres] tall. The RHS gives five to ten years to reach full size. Its glossy leaves stay on the plant through the year. They are narrow and oval, or wider near the tip. Their tops are dark green, while their undersides are pale. Fine teeth line the edges, which may show red tints. Small flowers grow in short, tight groups above the leaves. Dark pink buds open to pink or white flowers. The RHS reports rosy-red blooms in late summer.

Grow this shrub in full sun, with shelter from cold winds. The RHS advises rich soil that drains well. It accepts chalk, loam, and sand. Soil can be acid, neutral, or alkaline. Moist soil suits it, as long as water drains away. The RHS rates its UK hardiness as H3, for mild coastal areas. Oregon State places it in USDA zone 8. Plants For A Future gives a broader range of zones 7–10. The ratings differ, so take local winter weather into account.

Its leafy growth suits hedges, screens, beds, and borders beside walls. The RHS also lists courtyard and cottage gardens. Its list includes coastal and wildlife gardens too. Reports differ on how well it copes with sea winds. Plants For A Future says it copes well and serves as a windbreak. Oregon State cites warnings that salt, coastal winds, and high heat can scorch leaves. It also warns that the plant is sensitive to root disturbance. Plants For A Future says it copes with hard pruning. That source also notes regrowth after frost damage.

Prune once the flowers fade. You can raise new plants from cuttings in several seasons. Brown scale and escallonia leaf spot may cause problems. Honey fungus may cause problems too. Plants For A Future lists no known food or medicinal uses. It reports no known hazards. This does not mean the plant is safe to eat.

Common names

Escallonia

More information about Escallonia

What is the region of origin of Escallonia

Escallonia’s native range is S. America - Brazil.

What is the sunlight requirement for Escallonia

Escallonia requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Escallonia will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Is Escallonia toxic to humans/pets?

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

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