Escallonia laevis aka Escallonia
Taxonomy ID: 20833
Escallonia laevis, or pink escallonia, is an evergreen shrub from Brazil. It is native to the country's south and southeast. It belongs to the Escalloniaceae family. It grows in subtropical climates. Plants For A Future records it in ravines of the Organ Mountains. The species also has the name Escallonia organensis.
The shrub grows upright but spreads, and has stiff branches. Garden plants reach about 5–8 feet [1.5–2.5 metres] tall and wide. Oregon State reports that some reach 13 feet [4 metres] tall. The RHS gives five to ten years to reach full size. Its glossy leaves stay on the plant through the year. They are narrow and oval, or wider near the tip. Their tops are dark green, while their undersides are pale. Fine teeth line the edges, which may show red tints. Small flowers grow in short, tight groups above the leaves. Dark pink buds open to pink or white flowers. The RHS reports rosy-red blooms in late summer.
Grow this shrub in full sun, with shelter from cold winds. The RHS advises rich soil that drains well. It accepts chalk, loam, and sand. Soil can be acid, neutral, or alkaline. Moist soil suits it, as long as water drains away. The RHS rates its UK hardiness as H3, for mild coastal areas. Oregon State places it in USDA zone 8. Plants For A Future gives a broader range of zones 7–10. The ratings differ, so take local winter weather into account.
Its leafy growth suits hedges, screens, beds, and borders beside walls. The RHS also lists courtyard and cottage gardens. Its list includes coastal and wildlife gardens too. Reports differ on how well it copes with sea winds. Plants For A Future says it copes well and serves as a windbreak. Oregon State cites warnings that salt, coastal winds, and high heat can scorch leaves. It also warns that the plant is sensitive to root disturbance. Plants For A Future says it copes with hard pruning. That source also notes regrowth after frost damage.
Prune once the flowers fade. You can raise new plants from cuttings in several seasons. Brown scale and escallonia leaf spot may cause problems. Honey fungus may cause problems too. Plants For A Future lists no known food or medicinal uses. It reports no known hazards. This does not mean the plant is safe to eat.
Common names
EscalloniaMore information about Escallonia
What is the region of origin of Escallonia
What is the sunlight requirement for Escallonia
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Sources
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