Euonymus lucidus

Euonymus lucidus is an evergreen tree in the Celastraceae family. Its native range runs from northeastern Pakistan to Tibet and northern Myanmar. It grows in temperate regions and keeps its leaves year-round. Wild plants grow in shaded forests and valleys. These habitats lie at 7,874–8,858 feet [2,400–2,700 metres] above sea level. The species is not native to Britain or Ireland. The RHS lists Euonymus pendulus as a synonym.

Plants For A Future gives its height as 20 feet [6 metres]. Its tree form and lasting foliage suit a woodland garden. The same source places it at shaded woodland edges. It flowers in May, and insects pollinate the blooms. Each flower has both male and female organs. Plants can grow in light shade, though shade reduces fruiting. This makes light levels worth considering when choosing a planting site.

This tree accepts sand, loam and clay, including chalky ground. It grows in mildly acid, neutral and mildly alkaline soils. For best growth, Plants For A Future favours well-drained loam. The tree accepts dry or moist ground and suits dry shade. Sheltered woodland offers a good setting for growth. It can also grow in sites without shade. Outdoor growing in Britain is limited to mild areas. The source reports cold tolerance near 14°F [−10°C] and USDA zones 8–11.

The wood is white, soft and close-grained. People use it for carving and as fuel. The fruit also has a recorded cosmetic use. Plants For A Future lists the bark as a purgative. This records a use, rather than showing that home treatment is safe. The source lists no known edible uses for the species. It reports no species-specific toxicity records, but this does not establish safety.

Seed and cuttings offer two ways to raise new plants. Fresh seed is best sown in a cold frame once ripe. Stored seed needs three months of cold stratification before sowing. Germination can take up to 18 months. Young seedlings should spend their first winter in a greenhouse. Plant them out after the last expected frosts. Half-ripe cuttings taken in July or August provide another option. Plants For A Future describes this cutting method as easy.