Euphorbia lactea aka Candelabra Cactus
Taxonomy
Euphorbia lactea, also known as mottled spurge, frilled fan, elkhorn, candelabra spurge, candelabrum tree, candelabra cactus, candelabra plant, dragon bones, false cactus, hatrack cactus, milkstripe euphorbia, and mottled candlestick, is a species of spurge native to tropical Asia, particularly in India. This erect shrub can grow up to 5 meters tall with succulent branches that have a triangular or rhombic cross-section, measuring 3-5 centimeters in diameter. The ridges of the plant are spiny, with short spines that can reach up to 5 millimeters in length. The leaves are minute and soon deciduous. It contains a poisonous milky latex, making it unsuitable for consumption. However, it is used medicinally in India.
This plant is widely grown as an ornamental plant, both in the tropics and as a houseplant in temperate regions. It is relatively easy to care for, requiring little maintenance besides some pruning. A number of cultivars have been selected for ornamental use, notably 'Cristata' with frilled branching.
Dragon Bones, also known as the dragon bones plant or the dragon bones cactus, is a succulent originating from South Asia and belongs to the Euphorbia family. It is a relatively unusual-looking plant with long triangular stocks that have sharp spikes on the edges. The plant tends to be light green, while its spikes are usually reddish. These plants can reach as high as 15 feet tall.
White Ghost Euphorbia, on the other hand, is a relatively rare houseplant that needs little water to thrive. It does best in long-lasting, direct light and should be less than 1 foot from a window. It likes soil that is extremely well-draining and doesn't require added fertilizers if you repot each time it doubles in size.
Common names
Candelabra Cactus, Coral Cactus, Mottled Spurge, False Cactus, African Milk TreeHow to care for Candelabra Cactus
Difficulty
Candelabra Cactus requires a bit more attention and knowledge to thrive, making it a suitable plant for those with some gardening experience.
Water
Candelabra Cactus does best in dry soil and should only be watered sparingly.
Soil
When it comes to the Candelabra Cactus, a potting soil that is too moist can cause problems. For this reason, it's important to use a soil mix that is well-draining and does not retain too much moisture. A soil that includes perlite or vermiculite for drainage and organic matter for nutrition is ideal. You can achieve this by simply adding a few scoops of perlite to your store-bought cactus soil.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the Candelabra Cactus prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Dormancy
During the cold period, it is common for Candelabra Cactus to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more during this period.
Toxicity
Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.
Humidity
Candelabra Cactus enjoys dry environments, but misting the plant or providing extra humidity can create an environment for harmful fungi to thrive on the leaves.
Fertilizer
The growth of Candelabra Cactus is not rapid and it doesn't necessitate any extra fertilization. By replacing its potting soil once a year, it should receive ample nutrition. It is important to note that plants obtain their energy from the sun's rays, not from fertilizers.
Region of origin
Candelabra Cactus’s native range is Worldwide.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Euphorbia Genus

Euphorbia dulcis Sweet Spurge

Euphorbia glauca Waiuatua

Euphorbia marginata Snow On The Mountain
Euphorbia heptagona Pin Cushion Plant

Euphorbia lamarckii
Euphorbia flavicoma Euphorbia Flavicoma
Euphorbia bougheyi
Euphorbia xylophylloides Milk Bush
