Firmiana simplex aka Chinese Bottle Tree
Taxonomy
Firmiana simplex, also known as the Chinese parasol tree, Chinese parasoltree, or wutong (Chinese: 梧桐; pinyin: wútóng), is a medium to large-sized deciduous tree in the Malvaceae family, native to Asia. It can grow up to 16-20 meters tall and has smooth, brownish or light yellow bark. The leaves are alternate, deeply dissected into 3-5 pointed lobes, and can grow up to 35 cm long and 45 cm wide. The tree blooms in July with small greenish-yellow, dioecious flowers collected in paniculate apical inflorescences up to 35 cm in size, which attract bumblebees and Giant Mason Bees. The fruit is a composite five-membered leaflet 3-10 cm long, cracking before the seeds ripen, with grayish-yellow, spherical, edible, tasty and oily seeds about 1 cm in diameter. A flowering tree varies in fragrance with weather and time of the day, having a lemony odor with citronella and chocolate tones. Chinese parasol trees are often grown as ornamental plants in warm regions of North America, but they can become weedy due to seedlings and are considered invasive in some southern states. A tall, stately specimen grows in the botanical garden in Florence, Italy. It propagates by seeds and begins to bloom and bear fruit in the sixth to eighth year of its life.
Common names
Chinese Bottle Tree, Chinese Parasol Tree, Chinese ParasoltreeHow to care for Chinese Bottle Tree
Difficulty
Even if you don't have a green thumb, you can successfully care for Chinese Bottle Tree due to its easy-going nature.
Water
Chinese Bottle Tree should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
Chinese Bottle Tree loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the Chinese Bottle Tree prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Toxicity
The toxicity level of this plant has not been officially confirmed by Ploi. If there is a possibility of ingestion of plant material with an uncertain toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is advisable to seek the assistance of a medical professional.
Growth-pattern
Chinese Bottle Tree grows vertically and new growth emerges from the top of the plant.
Region of origin
Chinese Bottle Tree’s native range is E. Asia - China.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Firmiana Genus
