Hydrangea macrophylla aka Hydrangea

Taxonomy

Hydrangea macrophylla, also known as bigleaf hydrangea, French hydrangea, or lacecap hydrangea, is a deciduous shrub native to Japan. This compact and rounded plant grows up to 2 meters tall and 2.5 meters broad, featuring large heads of pink or blue flowers during the summer and autumn seasons. Its dark green, toothed leaves add to its overall beauty. Widely cultivated in various climates worldwide, this exciting rebloomer offers stunning color combinations throughout the year. The vibrant blooms initially open as chartreuse green with hints of pink, gradually deepening to a violet red while still retaining highlights of chartreuse-green. Adding to its charm, each flower showcases a small blue eye at its center. This Hydrangea species should not be mistaken for H. aspera 'Macrophylla'.

Common names

Hydrangea, Hortensia, Bigleaf Hydrangea

How to care for Hydrangea

Difficulty

With a bit of knowledge and dedication, you can successfully care for Hydrangea, making it a rewarding choice for those seeking a moderate challenge.

Water

Hydrangea should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Hydrangea loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Hydrangea prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Dormancy

During the wintertime, it is common for Hydrangea plants to go dormant and their growth rate may slow down. Therefore, the amount of waterings should be spaced out more.

Toxicity

Hydrangea is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

Humidity

The Hydrangea does not necessitate supplementary humidity. Plants primarily absorb water through their roots, rather than their leaves. Hence, the most effective way to supply humidity to your plants is by watering the soil.

Fertilizer

The growth of Hydrangea is gradual and it doesn't necessitate any additional fertilizers. Replacing the soil in its pot once a year should suffice to provide the plant with sufficient nutrition. It's important to keep in mind that plants derive their energy from the sun's rays, not fertilizers.

Region of origin

Hydrangea’s native range is Asia and the Americas.

Flower

If you provide your Hydrangea with adequate amounts of sunlight and water, it will bloom.

More info:
Wikipedia