Impatiens balsamina aka Balsam

Taxonomy ID: 2371

Impatiens balsamina, commonly known as balsam, garden balsam, rose balsam, touch-me-not or spotted snapweed, is a species of annual plant native to India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Western and South India. Growing to 20–75 cm tall, with a thick, but soft stem, it has spirally-arranged leaves that are 2.5–9 cm long and 1–2.5 cm broad, with a deeply toothed margin. The flowers, ranging in color from pink to red to mauve to purple to lilac to white, are 2.5–5 cm diameter and are pollinated by bees, other insects, and nectar-feeding birds. When ripe, the seed capsules undergo explosive dehiscence. Balsam is an easy-to-grow houseplant that likes direct light and a well-draining soil, preferably with a gentle, organic fertilizer.

Common names

Balsam, Garden Balsam, (Telugu), Touch Me Not, Rose Balsam

More information about Balsam

How difficult is it to take care of Balsam

Balsam requires a bit more attention and knowledge to thrive, making it a suitable plant for those with some gardening experience.

What is the region of origin of Balsam

Balsam’s native range is the Northern Hemisphere.

What are the water needs for Balsam

Balsam should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Balsam

Balsam loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

What is the sunlight requirement for Balsam

To ensure optimal growth, the Balsam prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

What's the right humidity for Balsam

The Balsam is not in need of supplementary humidity. Most water is taken in by plants through their roots, thus soil watering is the most efficient way to provide humidity to your plants.

Is Balsam toxic to humans/pets?

Balsam is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

What's the dormancy for Balsam

During the cold period, it is common for Balsam to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more during this period.

What is the growth pattern of Balsam

New growth will sprout from the top of the plant as it grows upwards.

More info:
Wikipedia