Inula helenium aka Elecampagne
Taxonomy
Elecampane (Inula helenium), also known as horse-heal or elfdock, is a robust perennial herb belonging to the sunflower family Asteraceae. Native to Eurasia, it can be found from Spain to Xinjiang province in western China and has also naturalized in certain regions of North America. This plant species grows up to 2m tall and features toothed, narrowly elliptic leaves up to 60cm long, which are white-hairy underneath. Its yellow daisy-like flower heads, reaching a width of 9cm, consist of narrow rays and a darker center. Elecampane is primarily utilized for its medicinal properties, particularly in treating lung ailments such as asthma, bronchitis, and whooping cough. It is also employed as a preventative measure against coughing, particularly in cases of tuberculosis, and functions as an expectorant, aiding in the loosening of phlegm for easier expulsion.
Common names
Elecampagne, Elecampane, ScabwortHow to care for Elecampagne
Difficulty
Elecampagne presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.
Water
Elecampagne should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the Elecampagne prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Dormancy
During the wintertime, it's common for Elecampagne to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more.
Toxicity
Elecampagne is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.
Growth-pattern
Elecampagne grows vertically and new growth emerges from the top of the plant.
Region of origin
Elecampagne’s native range is S.E. Europe. Naturalized in Britain.
More info:
Wikipedia
