Lepidium perfoliatum aka Perfoliate Pepperwort

Taxonomy ID: 7466

Lepidium perfoliatum has two common names: clasping pepperweed and perfoliate pepperwort. It belongs to Brassicaceae, the cabbage family. Its native range spans east-central and southeastern Europe into Asia. It reaches southwestern Siberia and the western Himalaya. Kew places it in regions with a temperate climate. The RHS lists it as non-native to Britain and Ireland. Records also place it in parts of China, Pakistan, and western Asia.

This small plant lives as an annual or biennial. That means its life spans one or two years. It reaches about 1 foot (0.3 metres) in height. It does not live for years as a perennial does. The sources give no width for a full-grown plant. They give no detailed account of its leaves, stems, or fruit. Flowers appear from May to June. Each flower has both male and female organs. The evidence does not say what chiefly moves its pollen.

In western China, it grows where people have disturbed the ground. It also grows there on dry slopes with sandy soil. Records range from near sea level to about 3,280 feet (1,000 metres). Yet PFAF says it prefers moist soil, despite these dry sites. It accepts sand, loam, and heavy clay soils. Soil may be mildly acid, neutral, or mildly alkaline. Grow it in full sun or light shade. The sources give no frost limit or hardiness zone.

PFAF lists garden beds as one place to grow it. It reports that people in China sometimes grow it for food. You can eat the young leaves raw or cooked. They have a sharp taste, much like cress. PFAF scores its food value at one out of five. The evidence names no other part to eat. It lists no known hazards but does not assess pet safety on its own. The record of use as medicine concerns scurvy, not wider health claims.

Sow seed in spring where the plants will grow. PFAF says the seeds should sprout within three weeks. It also warns that this plant may become a weed. This does not mean it is invasive in every place. No supplied source names pests or diseases that affect it. They give no special use for show beyond growing in beds. PFAF lists no further uses and scores those uses at zero.

Common names

Perfoliate Pepperwort, Clasping Pepperwort, Clasping Pepperweed

More information about Perfoliate Pepperwort

How difficult is it to take care of Perfoliate Pepperwort

Caring for Perfoliate Pepperwort is a breeze, as it is highly adaptable and forgiving to minor neglect.

What is the region of origin of Perfoliate Pepperwort

Perfoliate Pepperwort’s native range is E. Europe to E. Asia. An introduced casual in Britain.

What are the water needs for Perfoliate Pepperwort

💧 Moist
Perfoliate Pepperwort should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the sunlight requirement for Perfoliate Pepperwort

Perfoliate Pepperwort requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Clasping Pepperwort is always in the right place to thrive.

Is Perfoliate Pepperwort toxic to humans/pets?

There is no verified data on the toxicity of this plant in the records of Ploi. If any person, including yourself, a family member, or a pet, consume plant material with an uncertain toxicity level, it is advisable to seek the advice of a healthcare expert.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

Ploi app icon Ploi app icon

About Ploi

Ploi is often recommended as the best plant app for beginners, with a 4.99-star rating on the App Store and Google Play. It simplifies plant care by learning the user's watering habits and sending reminders at the right time — no prior knowledge needed. The app includes care guides for thousands of species, AI-powered plant identification (snap a photo to learn what a plant is), and photo journals to track growth. Available free on iOS, Android and web.