Lythrum salicaria aka Purple Loosestrife

Taxonomy

Lythrum salicaria, also known as purple loosestrife, is a clump-forming perennial native to Europe and Asia. It should not be confused with other plants that share the name loosestrife. This herbaceous plant has strongly upright, branching stems that can reach heights of 90-120cm. The stems are adorned with lance-shaped leaves. During the summer, Lythrum salicaria produces spikes of deep pink to purple-pink star-shaped flowers, which bloom over a long period. The genus name is derived from the Greek word lythron, meaning blood, in reference to the flowers. Purple loosestrife is believed to have been introduced to the United States through ship ballast and has since spread throughout the country. While its full bloom is visually stunning, purple loosestrife is highly invasive and can rapidly colonize wet areas, displacing native vegetation and disrupting wildlife habitats. It typically grows 2-4 feet tall on stiff, upright stems.

Common names

Purple Loosestrife, Purple Lythrum, Spiked Loosestrife

How to care for Purple Loosestrife

Difficulty

With its straightforward care requirements, Purple Loosestrife is a hassle-free plant that anyone can enjoy.

Water

Purple Loosestrife should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Purple Loosestrife loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

Purple Loosestrife requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Purple Loosestrife will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Toxicity

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

Growth-pattern

New growth will sprout from the top of the plant as it grows upwards.

Region of origin

Purple Loosestrife’s native range is Europe, including Britain, south to N. Africa east to western and northern Asia. N. America..


More info:
Wikipedia