Moluccella laevis aka Bells Of Ireland

Taxonomy

Genus Moluccella Family Lamiaceae Order Lamiales Class Magnoliopsida Phylum Tracheophyta
Moluccella laevis, also known as Bells-of-Ireland, is a fast-growing, cool weather annual that produces showy flower spikes from mid-summer to fall. Native to Turkey, Syria, and the Caucasus, it can be easily grown in loose, moderately fertile, and evenly moist well-drained soils in full sun or some light shade. The plant prefers cool summer climates and may not do well in hot, humid areas. The flowers of Moluccella laevis are surrounded by persistent apple green calyces and the rounded leaves are pale green. In the language of flowers, it symbolizes luck. The blooming stems can be cut and used in fresh or dried flower arrangements, and the plant is self-seeding. However, if not promptly staked, it may sprawl, and stems should be cut prior to seed formation to prevent self-seeding. To cultivate Moluccella laevis, seeds can be sown in the garden a few weeks before the last spring frost date or in warm winter areas, seed may be sown in the fall. Seed may also be started indoors about 8-10 weeks before the last spring frost date, but this method often does not produce the best plants. Apply fertilizer for larger spikes. Overall, Moluccella laevis is a semi-hardy annual that is perfect for fresh cut or dried flower arrangements. Its unique appearance and cultural significance make it a popular choice among gardeners.

Common names

Bells Of Ireland, Shellflower, Molucca Balm

How to care for Bells Of Ireland

Difficulty

With a bit of knowledge and dedication, you can successfully care for Bells Of Ireland, making it a rewarding choice for those seeking a moderate challenge.

Water

Bells Of Ireland should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Bells Of Ireland loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

Bells Of Ireland requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Bells Of Ireland will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Dormancy

During the wintertime, it is common for Bells Of Ireland plants to go dormant and their growth rate may slow down. Therefore, the amount of waterings should be spaced out more.

Toxicity

No verified data on the toxicity of this plant exists within Ploi's records. Should you, someone in your family, or your pet ingest plant material with an unknown toxicity level, it is recommended to seek medical advice.

Growth-pattern

New growth will sprout from the top of the plant as it grows upwards.

More info:
Wikipedia

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