Monarda didyma aka Scarlet Beebalm

Taxonomy

Monarda Didyma, commonly known as Crimson Beebalm, Scarlet Beebalm, Scarlet Monarda, Eau-de-Cologne plant, Oswego tea, or Bergamot, is an aromatic herb in the family Lamiaceae native to eastern North America from Maine to Minnesota and south to northern Georgia. This rare houseplant is not challenging to grow, needs regular watering and should be placed directly in sunlight no more than one foot away from a window. Its fragrance is similar to that of the bergamot orange, which is used to flavor Earl Grey tea. The genus name Monarda comes from Nicolas Monardes, who first described this beautiful American flower in 1569.

Common names

Scarlet Beebalm, Beebalm, Bergamot

How to care for Scarlet Beebalm

Difficulty

With its straightforward care requirements, Scarlet Beebalm is a hassle-free plant that anyone can enjoy.

Water

Scarlet Beebalm should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Scarlet Beebalm loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

Scarlet Beebalm requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Scarlet Beebalm will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Toxicity

Ploi does not possess verified information regarding the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event that you, a member of your family, or a pet ingests plant material with an unclear toxicity level, it is highly recommended to seek the advice of a medical professional.

Fertilizer

The Scarlet Beebalm should be transferred to a new pot once it has increased in size two-fold, or on an annual basis, whichever occurs earlier. Replacing the soil with fresh potting soil containing all the necessary nutrients, is sufficient enough to support the growth of the plant, thus avoiding the need to use fertilizer. It's important to note that plants derive their energy from the sun and not fertilizer.

Growth-pattern

The Scarlet Beebalm is a clumping species, with new growth arising from the soil surrounding the parent plant.

Region of origin

Scarlet Beebalm’s native range is Eastern N. America - New York to Michigan, south to Georgia and Tennessee.


More info:
Wikipedia