Phalaenopsis schilleriana

Taxonomy

Phalaenopsis schilleriana, an endemic species to the Philippines, is a beautiful orchid plant belonging to the Phalaenopsis genus. This evergreen, epiphytic orchid displays semi-pendent, broadly-elliptic leaves that are fleshy and can grow up to 45cm long and 5-7cm wide. The dark green leaves are adorned with silver-grey spotted marbling on the top and a purple overlay underneath. During the winter and spring, branching racemes bear stunning rose-pink flowers that measure 5-9cm across, with a lip that can be either purple or yellow. When grown in optimal conditions, this orchid can produce a large number of flowers, sometimes up to 250, on stems that can reach a length of 90-100cm. Mounted plants tend to develop a more pendulous habit, adding to their charm. The name Phalaenopsis is derived from the Greek word 'phalaina', which means moth, as the flowers of these orchids are said to resemble the wings of moths or butterflies. Once the flowers have blossomed, they will eventually fade away, but the plant itself will continue to thrive and produce new flower spikes throughout its lifespan. Orchid flowers have evolved to attract pollinators, and their unique shape serves to safeguard insects while facilitating the collection and dispersal of pollen.

How to care for Phalaenopsis schilleriana

Water

Phalaenopsis schilleriana should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Phalaenopsis schilleriana loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Phalaenopsis schilleriana prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Toxicity

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

Humidity

The Phalaenopsis schilleriana is not in need of supplementary humidity. Most water is taken in by plants through their roots, thus soil watering is the most efficient way to provide humidity to your plants.

Fertilizer

The Phalaenopsis schilleriana should be repotted either when it doubles in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing new potting soil with all the vital nutrients annually is enough to support the growth of the plant, and thus, there is no need for fertilizer. Remember that plants derive their energy from the sun, not fertilizer.

Region of origin

Phalaenopsis schilleriana’s native range is Southeast Asia and Australia.


More info:
Wikipedia