Philodendron hastatum aka Silver Sword

Taxonomy

Philodendron hastatum, commonly known as the Silver Sword philodendron, is a species of plant in the genus Philodendron native to Brazil. It has previously been known by synonyms such as Philodendron domesticum or other names, due to the large degree of morphological variation in it and similar plants. It is characterized by its silvery coloration on juvenile leaves, with the leaves becoming more arrow-shaped as the plant matures. Its name derives from its sharp-ended leaves that give off a metallic shine, as well as its velvet like texture on the underside with labyrinthine lines. It can be found growing in tropical rainforest habitats and on other plants for support, while its moniker ‘Loving Tree’ originates from the term ‘Philodendron’, meaning ‘Loving Tree’ in the family Araceae. Unfortunately, its native habitat is currently suffering from deforestation.

Common names

Silver Sword

How to care for Silver Sword

Difficulty

If you're looking for a plant that offers a moderate level of challenge, Silver Sword is a great choice to test your gardening skills.

Water

Silver Sword should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Silver Sword loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Silver Sword prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Dormancy

The Silver Sword lacks a typical dormancy pattern. If there is a marked reduction in growth, ensure that the plant is receiving enough sunlight and water to thrive.

Toxicity

Silver Sword is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

Humidity

The Silver Sword does not need extra humidity. Plants primarily absorb water through their root system, making soil watering the best way to provide humidity to your plants.

Fertilizer

The Silver Sword should be repotted when it has doubled in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing fresh potting soil with all the essential nutrients each year ensures the plant's well-being, eliminating the need for fertilizer. Remember, plants derive their energy from the sun and not fertilizer.

Region of origin

Silver Sword’s native range is Central, South America, and the Caribbean.


More info:
Wikipedia