Philodendron verrucosum aka Ecuador Philodendron

Taxonomy

The Ecuador Philodendron (Philodendron verrucosum) is a species of flowering plant in the family Araceae native to Central and South America and is a hemiepiphyte climbing plant. It is a popular houseplant for its unique appearance with slightly wavy, deep green leaves with golden ribbing and white veins, as well as hairy bristles along its stems and flushes of reddish hues. The Philodendron verrucosum is a relatively fussy plant, requiring precise attention to elements like humidity, temperature, lighting, and watering. It is also a fast grower and can turn an indoor growing space into a beautiful green jungle in no time! This Philodendron is also notable for its ability to grip trees with its aerial roots, allowing it to grow over 20 feet tall and change its foliage shape. Remains of this plant date back 30 million years ago when South America was still connected to Antarctica.

Common names

Ecuador Philodendron

How to care for Ecuador Philodendron

Water

Ecuador Philodendron should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Ecuador Philodendron loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Ecuador Philodendron prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Dormancy

A typical dormancy pattern is not present in the Ecuador Philodendron. If the growth slows down dramatically, confirm that the plant is getting enough sunlight and water for optimal growth.

Toxicity

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

Humidity

The Ecuador Philodendron is not in need of supplementary humidity. Most water is taken in by plants through their roots, thus soil watering is the most efficient way to provide humidity to your plants.

Fertilizer

The Ecuador Philodendron should be repotted either when it doubles in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing new potting soil with all the vital nutrients annually is enough to support the growth of the plant, and thus, there is no need for fertilizer. Remember that plants derive their energy from the sun, not fertilizer.

Region of origin

Ecuador Philodendron’s native range is Central, South America, and the Caribbean.


More info:
Wikipedia