Pistacia terebinthus aka Cyprus Turpentine

Taxonomy

Pistacia terebinthus, also known as the terebinth or turpentine tree, is a deciduous tree native to the Mediterranean region. It can be found from Morocco and Portugal to Greece and southeastern Turkey. This evergreen shrub or small tree is cultivated as an ornamental and for its resin, which is harvested primarily from trees on the Greek island of Chios. The resin, called mastic, has been used as chewing gum for over two thousand years and is still used as a spice to flavor a variety of food and beverages. The dark green leaves are leathery and pinnate, and dense clusters of small male and female flowers are produced on different plants. Pollinated female flowers produce a small inedible red fruit that ripens to black. The mastic tree is an easy bonsai to grow and suitable for a beginner, provided that suitable humidity can be provided. Cyprus Turpentine, a rare houseplant native to Europe, also belongs to the Pistacia genus. It requires regular watering and thrives in long-lasting, direct light. It should be less than 1 foot from a window and likes soil that is extremely well-draining. If you repot each time it doubles in size, your plant shouldn't need added fertilizers.

Common names

Cyprus Turpentine, Terebinth, Turpentine Tree

How to care for Cyprus Turpentine

Difficulty

Cyprus Turpentine presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.

Water

Cyprus Turpentine should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

When growing the Cyprus Turpentine, it's important to use a potting soil that is well-draining and does not retain excessive moisture. An optimal soil mix should contain a high proportion of perlite or vermiculite for good drainage and some organic matter for nourishment. Simply add a few scoops of perlite to regular cactus soil to achieve this.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Cyprus Turpentine prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Toxicity

Ploi lacks confirmed information on the toxicity of this plant. If you, a relative, or your pet accidentally consume plant material with unknown toxicity, it's best to consult a medical expert.

Fertilizer

The Cyprus Turpentine should be repotted when it has doubled in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing fresh potting soil with all the essential nutrients each year ensures the plant's well-being, eliminating the need for fertilizer. Remember, plants derive their energy from the sun and not fertilizer.

Region of origin

Cyprus Turpentine’s native range is Europe - Mediterranean.


More info:
Wikipedia