Ribes californicum aka Hillside Gooseberry
Taxonomy ID: 9865
Ribes californicum, or hillside gooseberry, is a deciduous shrub from California. It belongs to the gooseberry family, Grossulariaceae. Its native range lies within a temperate climate. In the wild, it grows on open slopes and in rocky canyons. These sites lie below about 2,460 feet [750 metres]. The species varies in form, but the supplied sources give no mature dimensions. They also give no species-level details about its bark or leaves.
Its flowers have both male and female organs. Insects pollinate them, though the sources give no flowering dates. The fruit is edible, either fresh or cooked. It can also be used for preserves or dried for winter. Plants For A Future gives its food value two out of five. The source lists no known hazards, but this is not a full safety assessment. It records no known medicinal uses or other uses beyond food and gardening.
Choose a sunny site for this shrub, rather than shade. A sunny woodland edge is one suggested garden setting. It prefers moist soil that drains well. Loam of at least fair quality is the stated growing choice. It also accepts sandy and clay soils where drainage suits it. Suitable soil pH ranges from mildly acid through neutral to mildly alkaline. Plants For A Future describes it as easy to grow. It lists USDA zones 6–9 and cold tolerance near −20°C.
Disease risk needs thought when choosing a planting site. The shrub can host a stage of white pine blister rust. Plants For A Future advises against planting it near pine trees. The same account flags honey fungus as a concern for the genus. This is a broader warning, not a measured risk for this species. The source does not flag the plant as weedy. Its edible crop gives it a role in a sunny woodland garden.
Seeds and stem cuttings offer ways to raise new plants. Sow fresh ripe seed in autumn in a cold frame. Stored seed needs three months of cold treatment at 1–5°C. Keep young seedlings in a cold frame through their first winter. Plant them out in late spring the next year. Take half-ripe cuttings in July or August, with a heel attached. Mature wood from the current season can provide winter cuttings. The stated window for those cuttings runs from November through February.
Common names
Hillside Gooseberry, California CurrantMore information about Hillside Gooseberry
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Sources
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